Mark
Mark 12:41–44
41As Jesus was sitting opposite the treasury, He watched the crowd putting money into it. And many rich people put in large amounts. 42Then one poor widow came and put in two small copper coins, which amounted to a small fraction of a denarius.l
43Jesus called His disciples to Him and said, “Truly I tell you, this poor widow has put more than all the others into the treasury. 44For they all contributed out of their surplus, but she out of her poverty has put in all she had to live on.”
Footnotes
- l 12:42 Greek put in two lepta, which is a kodrantēs; a lepton was a Jewish coin of bronze or copper worth about 1/128 of a denarius.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Mark 12:41
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| was sitting | καθίσας | kathisas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2523 I set, make to sit |
| opposite | κατέναντι | katenanti | Preposition | G2713 opposite, in front of |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| treasury | γαζοφυλακίου | gazophylakiou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G1049 a treasury |
| He watched | ἐθεώρει | etheōrei | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2334 I behold, look at, experience |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| crowd | ὄχλος | ochlos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3793 a crowd |
| putting | βάλλει | ballei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| money | χαλκὸν | chalkon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5475 copper, brass, money |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| many | πολλοὶ | polloi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| rich | πλούσιοι | plousioi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4145 rich |
| put in | ἔβαλλον | eballon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| large amounts | πολλά | polla | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
Mark 12:42
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| one | μία | mia | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1520 one |
| poor | πτωχὴ | ptōchē | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4434 poor, destitute |
| widow | χήρα | chēra | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5503 a widow |
| came | ἐλθοῦσα | elthousa | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| put | ἔβαλεν | ebalen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| two | δύο | dyo | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1417 two |
| small copper coins | λεπτὰ | lepta | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3016 a small piece of money |
| which | ὅ | ho | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| amounted to | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| a small fraction of a denarius | κοδράντης | kodrantēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2835 the smallest Roman copper coin |
Mark 12:43
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| called | προσκαλεσάμενος | proskalesamenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4341 I summon |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| disciples | μαθητὰς | mathētas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Truly | Ἀμὴν | Amēn | Hebrew Word | G281 verily, truly, amen, so let it be |
| I tell | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| this | αὕτη | hautē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| poor | πτωχὴ | ptōchē | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4434 poor, destitute |
| widow | χήρα | chēra | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5503 a widow |
| has put | ἔβαλεν | ebalen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| more | πλεῖον | pleion | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular - Comparative | G4119 more, greater |
| than all | πάντων | pantōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| treasury | γαζοφυλάκιον | gazophylakion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1049 a treasury |
Mark 12:44
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| they all | πάντες | pantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| contributed | ἔβαλον | ebalon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| out of | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| their | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| surplus | περισσεύοντος | perisseuontos | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4052 I exceed, am left over |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| she | αὕτη | hautē | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| out of | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| her | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| poverty | ὑστερήσεως | hysterēseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5304 poverty, want |
| has put | ἔβαλεν | ebalen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| all | πάντα | panta | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| she had | εἶχεν | eichen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| to live on | βίον | bion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G979 life, manner of life, livelihood |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Mark 12:41 Luke 21:1–4 · 2 Kings 12:9 · John 8:20 · Matthew 27:6
Mark 12:43 2 Corinthians 8:2 · 2 Corinthians 9:6–8
Mark 12:44 1 John 3:17 · 2 Corinthians 8:2–3 · Luke 21:2–4 · Ezra 2:68–69 · Mark 14:8 · Luke 8:43 · Luke 15:30 · Deuteronomy 24:6 · 2 Chronicles 24:10–14 · Philippians 4:10–17 · 2 Chronicles 31:5–10 · Nehemiah 7:70–72
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.