Matthew
Matthew 14:6–12
6On Herod’s birthday, however, the daughter of Herodias danced before them and pleased Herod 7so much that he promised with an oath to give to her whatever she asked.
8Prompted by her mother, she said, “Give me here on a platter the head of John the Baptist.”
9The king was grieved, but because of his oaths and his guests, he ordered that her wish be granted 10and sent to have John beheaded in the prison.
11John’s head was brought in on a platter and presented to the girl, who carried it to her mother.
12Then John’s disciples came and took his body and buried it. And they went and informed Jesus.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 14:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Herod’s | Ἡρῴδου | Hērōdou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2264 Herod |
| birthday | Γενεσίοις | Genesiois | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G1077 a birthday celebration |
| however | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| daughter | θυγάτηρ | thygatēr | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2364 a daughter |
| of Herodias | Ἡρῳδιάδος | Hērōdiados | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2266 Herodias |
| danced | ὠρχήσατο | ōrchēsato | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G3738 I dance |
| before them | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| pleased | ἤρεσεν | ēresen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G700 I please, serve |
| Herod | Ἡρῴδῃ | Hērōdē | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2264 Herod |
Matthew 14:7
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| so much that | ὅθεν | hothen | Conjunction | G3606 whence, wherefore |
| he promised | ὡμολόγησεν | hōmologēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3670 I confess, profess, acknowledge, praise |
| with | μεθ’ | meth’ | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| an oath | ὅρκου | horkou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3727 an oath |
| to give | δοῦναι | dounai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1325 I offer, give |
| to her | αὐτῇ | autē | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| whatever | ὃ | ho | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| she asked | αἰτήσηται | aitēsētai | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G154 I ask, request, beg, petition |
Matthew 14:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prompted | προβιβασθεῖσα | probibastheisa | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4264 I urge forward |
| by | ὑπὸ | hypo | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| her | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| mother | μητρὸς | mētros | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3384 a mother |
| she said | φησίν | phēsin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5346 I say |
| Give | Δός | Dos | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| me | μοι | moi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| here | Ὧδε | Hōde | Adverb | G5602 here |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| a platter | πίνακι | pinaki | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G4094 a plate, platter |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| head | κεφαλὴν | kephalēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2776 the head |
| of John | Ἰωάννου | Iōannou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2491 John |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Baptist | Βαπτιστοῦ | Baptistou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G910 the baptizer, the Baptist |
Matthew 14:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| king | βασιλεὺς | basileus | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G935 a king, ruler, emperor |
| was grieved | λυπηθεὶς | lypētheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3076 I pain, grieve, vex |
| but because of | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| oaths | ὅρκους | horkous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3727 an oath |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| his guests | συνανακειμένους | synanakeimenous | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4873 I recline at table with |
| he ordered that | ἐκέλευσεν | ekeleusen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2753 I command, order |
| be granted | δοθῆναι | dothēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G1325 I offer, give |
Matthew 14:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| sent | πέμψας | pempsas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3992 I send |
| John | Ἰωάννην | Iōannēn | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2491 John |
| beheaded | ἀπεκεφάλισεν | apekephalisen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G607 I behead |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| prison | φυλακῇ | phylakē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment |
Matthew 14:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| head | κεφαλὴ | kephalē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2776 the head |
| was brought in | ἠνέχθη | ēnechthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G5342 I carry, bear, bring, lead |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| a platter | πίνακι | pinaki | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G4094 a plate, platter |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| presented | ἐδόθη | edothē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| to the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| girl | κορασίῳ | korasiō | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G2877 a girl, little girl |
| carried | ἤνεγκεν | ēnenken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5342 I carry, bear, bring, lead |
| to | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| her | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| mother | μητρὶ | mētri | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3384 a mother |
Matthew 14:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| disciples | μαθηταὶ | mathētai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| came | προσελθόντες | proselthontes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4334 I come near, consent to |
| took | ἦραν | ēran | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G142 I raise, lift up |
| body | πτῶμα | ptōma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4430 a carcass, corpse |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| buried | ἔθαψαν | ethapsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2290 I bury |
| it | αὐτόν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| they went | ἐλθόντες | elthontes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2064 I come, go |
| informed | ἀπήγγειλαν | apēngeilan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G518 I report, bring a report, announce |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 14:6 Mark 6:21–23 · Hosea 1:5–6 · Genesis 40:20 · Mark 6:17 · Esther 1:2–12 · Matthew 22:24
Matthew 14:7 Esther 5:6 · Esther 5:3 · Esther 7:2
Matthew 14:8 Mark 6:24 · Proverbs 29:10
Matthew 14:9 John 19:12–16
Matthew 14:10 Revelation 11:7 · Matthew 17:12 · Luke 9:9
Matthew 14:11 Revelation 16:6
Matthew 14:12 Acts 8:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.