Matthew
Matthew 27:40–43
40and saying, “You who are going to destroy the temple and rebuild it in three days, save Yourself! If You are the Son of God, come down from the cross!”
41In the same way, the chief priests, scribes, and elders mocked Him, saying, 42“He saved others, but He cannot save Himself. He is the King of Israel! Let Him come down now from the cross, and we will believe in Him. 43He trusts in God. Let God deliver Him now if He wants Him.f For He said, ‘I am the Son of God.’”
Footnotes
- f 27:43 Psalm 22:8|PSA 22:8
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 27:40
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| saying | λέγοντες | legontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3004 I say, speak |
| You who | Ὁ | Ho | Article - Vocative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| are going to destroy | καταλύων | katalyōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2647 I break up, overthrow, unharness, find a lodging |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| temple | ναὸν | naon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3485 a temple, shrine |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| rebuild | οἰκοδομῶν | oikodomōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Vocative Masculine Singular | G3618 I build, build up, edify |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| three | τρισὶν | trisin | Adjective - Dative Feminine Plural | G5140 three |
| days | ἡμέραις | hēmerais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G2250 a day |
| save | σῶσον | sōson | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4982 I save, heal |
| Yourself | σεαυτόν | seauton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 2nd Person Singular | G4572 of yourself |
| If | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| You are | εἶ | ei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| Son | Υἱὸς | Huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| come down | κατάβηθι | katabēthi | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2597 I go down, come down |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| cross | σταυροῦ | staurou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4716 a cross |
Matthew 27:41
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In the same way | Ὁμοίως | Homoiōs | Adverb | G3668 in like manner |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| chief priests | ἀρχιερεῖς | archiereis | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G749 high priest, chief priest |
| scribes | γραμματέων | grammateōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G1122 a scribe, town-clerk, man of learning |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| elders | πρεσβυτέρων | presbyterōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G4245 elder |
| mocked Him | ἐμπαίζοντες | empaizontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1702 I mock |
| saying | ἔλεγον | elegon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
Matthew 27:42
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He saved | ἔσωσεν | esōsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4982 I save, heal |
| others | Ἄλλους | Allous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G243 other, another, different |
| He cannot | δύναται | dynatai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| save | σῶσαι | sōsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G4982 I save, heal |
| Himself | ἑαυτὸν | heauton | Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| He is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| King | Βασιλεὺς | Basileus | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G935 a king, ruler, emperor |
| of Israel | Ἰσραήλ | Israēl | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2474 Israel |
| Let Him come down | καταβάτω | katabatō | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2597 I go down, come down |
| now | νῦν | nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| cross | σταυροῦ | staurou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4716 a cross |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| we will believe | πιστεύσομεν | pisteusomen | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| in | ἐπ’ | ep’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| Him | αὐτόν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Matthew 27:43
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He trusts | πέποιθεν | pepoithen | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3982 I persuade, urge |
| in | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| God | Θεόν | Theon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| Let | ῥυσάσθω | rhysasthō | Verb - Aorist Imperative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G4506 I rescue |
| Him | αὐτόν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| now | νῦν | nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
| if | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| He wants Him | θέλει | thelei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| He said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| I am | εἰμι | eimi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| Son | Υἱός | Huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 27:40 Matthew 26:61 · Matthew 4:3 · John 2:19–22 · Matthew 4:6 · Matthew 26:63–64 · Revelation 11:10 · Luke 16:31
Matthew 27:41 Psalm 35:26
Matthew 27:42 John 1:49 · Matthew 27:37
Matthew 27:43 Psalm 22:8 · John 10:36
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.