Matthew
Matthew 5:13
13You are the salt of the earth. But if the salt loses its savor, how can it be made salty again? It is no longer good for anything, except to be thrown out and trampled by men.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You | Ὑμεῖς | Hymeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| are | ἐστε | este | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| salt | ἅλας | halas | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G217 salt |
| of the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| earth | γῆς | gēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1093 the earth, soil, land |
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| if | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| salt | ἅλας | halas | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G217 salt |
| loses its savor | μωρανθῇ | mōranthē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3471 I make foolish, taint, make useless |
| how | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| can it be made salty again | ἁλισθήσεται | halisthēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G233 I salt, sprinkle with salt, keep fresh and sound |
| It is no longer good | ἰσχύει | ischyei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2480 I am strong, able |
| for | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| except | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| to be thrown | βληθὲν | blēthen | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Neuter Singular | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| out | ἔξω | exō | Adverb | G1854 without, outside |
| trampled | καταπατεῖσθαι | katapateisthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G2662 I trample under foot |
| by | ὑπὸ | hypo | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| men | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Colossians 4:6 · Luke 14:34–35 · Mark 9:49–50 · Leviticus 2:13 · Hebrews 6:4–6 · 2 Peter 2:20–21
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.