Matthew
Matthew 5:14–15
14You are the light of the world. A city on a hillb cannot be hidden. 15Neither do people light a lamp and put it under a basket. Instead, they set it on a stand, and it gives light to everyone in the house.
Footnotes
- b 5:14 Literally A city lying on a hill
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 5:14
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You | Ὑμεῖς | Hymeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| are | ἐστε | este | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| light | φῶς | phōs | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5457 light, a source of light |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| world | κόσμου | kosmou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2889 the world, universe |
| A city | πόλις | polis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
| on | ἐπάνω | epanō | Preposition | G1883 on the top, above, superior to |
| a hill | ὄρους | orous | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3735 a mountain |
| cannot | δύναται | dynatai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| be hidden | κρυβῆναι | krybēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G2928 I hide, conceal, lay up |
Matthew 5:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neither | οὐδὲ | oude | Conjunction | G3761 neither, nor, not even |
| do | καίουσιν | kaiousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2545 I ignite, light, burn |
| a lamp | λύχνον | lychnon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3088 a lamp |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| put | τιθέασιν | titheasin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G5087 I put, place |
| it | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| under | ὑπὸ | hypo | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| a basket | μόδιον | modion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3426 a dry measure, nearly two English gallons |
| Instead | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| a stand | λυχνίαν | lychnian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3087 a lamp-stand |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| it gives light | λάμπει | lampei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2989 I shine |
| to everyone | πᾶσιν | pasin | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| house | οἰκίᾳ | oikia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3614 a house, household |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 5:14 Philippians 2:15 · John 8:12 · Ephesians 5:8–14 · 1 Thessalonians 5:5 · Proverbs 4:18 · John 12:36 · Romans 2:19–20 · 2 Corinthians 6:14 · John 5:35 · Revelation 21:14–27 · Revelation 1:20–2:1
Matthew 5:15 Luke 11:33 · Mark 4:21 · Luke 8:16 · Numbers 8:2 · Exodus 25:37
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.