Matthew
Matthew 5:27–28
27You have heard that it was said, ‘Do not commit adultery.’i 28But I tell you that anyone who looks at a woman to lust after her has already committed adultery with her in his heart.
Footnotes
- i 5:27 Exodus 20:14|EXO 20:14; Deuteronomy 5:18
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 5:27
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You have heard | Ἠκούσατε | Ēkousate | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G191 I hear, listen |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| it was said | ἐρρέθη | errethē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2046 I say, speak |
| Do not commit adultery | μοιχεύσεις | moicheuseis | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G3431 I commit adultery |
Matthew 5:28
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| tell | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| anyone | πᾶς | pas | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| who looks at | βλέπων | blepōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G991 I look, see |
| a woman | γυναῖκα | gynaika | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| lust after | ἐπιθυμῆσαι | epithymēsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1937 I long for, covet, lust after |
| her | αὐτὴν | autēn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| already | ἤδη | ēdē | Adverb | G2235 now, already |
| committed adultery with | ἐμοίχευσεν | emoicheusen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3431 I commit adultery |
| her | αὐτὴν | autēn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| heart | καρδίᾳ | kardia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2588 the heart, inner life, intention |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 5:27 Deuteronomy 5:18 · Proverbs 6:32 · Exodus 20:14 · Leviticus 20:10 · Deuteronomy 22:22–24 · Matthew 5:21
Matthew 5:28 James 1:14–15 · 1 John 2:16 · Proverbs 6:25 · Exodus 20:17 · 2 Samuel 11:2 · Job 31:1 · Romans 7:7–8 · 2 Peter 2:14 · Genesis 34:2 · Job 31:9 · Romans 7:14 · Psalm 119:96
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.