Romans

Romans 7:7–8

7What then shall we say? Is the law sin? Certainly not! Indeed, I would not have been mindful of sin if not for the law. For I would not have been aware of coveting if the law had not said, “Do not covet.”a 8But sin, seizing its opportunity through the commandment, produced in me every kind of covetous desire. For apart from the law, sin is dead.

Footnotes

  • a 7:7 Exodus 20:17|EXO 20:17; Deuteronomy 5:21

Read all of Romans 7

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Romans 7:7

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
WhatΤίTiInterrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG5101 who, which, what
thenοὖνounConjunctionG3767 therefore, then
shall we sayἐροῦμενeroumenVerb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person PluralG2046 I say, speak
theὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
lawνόμοςnomosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3551 a law, the Mosaic Law
sinἁμαρτίαhamartiaNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG266 a sin
Certainly notγένοιτοgenoitoVerb - Aorist Optative Middle - 3rd Person SingularG1096 I come into being, am born
IndeedἀλλὰallaConjunctionG235 but, except
I would not have been mindful ofἔγνωνegnōnVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG1097 I come to know, learn, realize
sinἁμαρτίανhamartianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG266 a sin
ifεἰeiConjunctionG1487 if
notμὴmēAdverbG3361 not, lest
forδιὰdiaPrepositionG1223 through, on account of
the lawνόμουnomouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG3551 a law, the Mosaic Law
ForγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
I would not have been aware ofᾔδεινēdeinVerb - Pluperfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG1492 I know, remember
covetingἐπιθυμίανepithymianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1939 desire, eagerness for, inordinate desire, lust
ifεἰeiConjunctionG1487 if
theὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
lawνόμοςnomosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3551 a law, the Mosaic Law
notμὴmēAdverbG3361 not, lest
saidἔλεγενelegenVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
Do not covetἐπιθυμήσειςepithymēseisVerb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularG1937 I long for, covet, lust after

Romans 7:8

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ButδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
sinἁμαρτίαhamartiaNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG266 a sin
seizingλαβοῦσαlabousaVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine SingularG2983 I receive, take
opportunityἀφορμὴνaphormēnNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG874 an occasion, opportunity
throughδιὰdiaPrepositionG1223 through, on account of
theτῆςtēsArticle - Genitive Feminine SingularG3588 the
commandmentἐντολῆςentolēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG1785 an ordinance, injunction, command
producedκατειργάσατοkateirgasatoVerb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularG2716 I work out, produce, accomplish
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
meἐμοὶemoiPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person SingularG1473 I
every kindπᾶσανpasanAdjective - Accusative Feminine SingularG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
of covetous desireἐπιθυμίανepithymianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1939 desire, eagerness for, inordinate desire, lust
ForγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
apart fromχωρὶςchōrisPrepositionG5565 apart from, without
lawνόμουnomouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG3551 a law, the Mosaic Law
sinἁμαρτίαhamartiaNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG266 a sin
deadνεκράnekraAdjective - Nominative Feminine SingularG3498 dead, a corpse

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Romans 7:7 Romans 3:20 · Romans 4:15 · Exodus 20:17 · 1 Corinthians 15:56 · Deuteronomy 5:21 · Romans 13:9 · Romans 7:8 · Psalm 19:7–12 · 1 Thessalonians 4:5 · Romans 7:13 · Romans 3:5 · Luke 12:15

Romans 7:8 Romans 7:11 · 1 Corinthians 15:56 · Romans 4:15 · James 1:14–15 · Romans 7:13 · John 15:22 · Romans 5:20 · Romans 7:17 · John 15:24

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.