Nahum

Nahum 3:15–17

15There the fire will devour you;

the sword will cut you down

and consume you like a young locust.

Make yourself many like the young locust;

make yourself many like the swarming locust!

16You have multiplied your merchants

more than the stars of the sky.

The young locust strips the land

and flies away.

17Your guardsc are like the swarming locust,

and your scribesd like clouds of locusts

that settle on the walls on a cold day.

When the sun rises, they fly away,

and no one knows where.

Footnotes

  • c 3:17 Or princes
  • d 3:17 Or marshals

Read all of Nahum 3

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Nahum 3:15

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Thereשָׁ֚םšāmAdverbH8033 there, thither
the fireאֵ֔שׁ’êšNoun - common singularH784 fire
will devour youתֹּאכְלֵ֣ךְtō·ḵə·lêḵVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular; second person feminine singularH398 eat
the swordחֶ֔רֶבḥe·reḇNoun - feminine singularH2719 sword
will cut you downתַּכְרִיתֵ֣ךְtaḵ·rî·ṯêḵVerb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular; second person feminine singularH3772 cut off, cut down
and consume youתֹּאכְלֵ֖ךְtō·ḵə·lêḵVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular; second person feminine singularH398 eat
like a young locustכַּיָּ֑לֶקkay·yā·leqPreposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine singularH3218 locust
Make yourself manyהִתְכַּבֵּ֣דhiṯ·kab·bêḏVerb - Hitpael - Imperative - masculine singularH3513 be heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured
like the young locustכַּיֶּ֔לֶקkay·ye·leqPreposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine singularH3218 locust
make yourself manyהִֽתְכַּבְּדִ֖יhiṯ·kab·bə·ḏîVerb - Hitpael - Imperative - feminine singularH3513 be heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured
like the swarming locustכָּאַרְבֶּֽה׃kā·’ar·behPreposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine singularH697 locust

Nahum 3:16

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
You have multipliedהִרְבֵּית֙hir·bêṯVerb - Hifil - Perfect - second person feminine singularH7235 be, or become, much, many, great
your merchantsרֹֽכְלַ֔יִךְrō·ḵə·la·yiḵVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singularH7402 go about, from one to another
more than the starsמִכּוֹכְבֵ֖יmik·kō·wḵ·ḇêPreposition-m; Noun - masculine plural constructH3556 star
of the skyהַשָּׁמָ֑יִםhaš·šā·mā·yimArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH8064 sky, aloft
The young locustיֶ֥לֶקye·leqNoun - masculine singularH3218 locust
strips the landפָּשַׁ֖טpā·šaṭVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH6584 strip off, make a dash, raid
and flies awayוַיָּעֹֽף׃way·yā·‘ōp̄Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH5774 fly

Nahum 3:17

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Your guardsמִנְּזָרַ֙יִךְ֙min·nə·zā·ra·yiḵNoun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singularH4502 consecrated
are like the swarming locustכָּֽאַרְבֶּ֔הkā·’ar·behPreposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine singularH697 locust
and your scribesוְטַפְסְרַ֖יִךְwə·ṭap̄·sə·ra·yiḵConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singularH2951 scribe, marshal
like clouds of locustsכְּג֣וֹבkə·ḡō·wḇPreposition-k; Noun - masculine singular constructH1462 locusts
that settleהַֽחוֹנִ֤יםha·ḥō·w·nîmArticle; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralH2583 decline, bend down, encamp
on the wallsבַּגְּדֵרוֹת֙bag·gə·ḏê·rō·wṯPreposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine pluralH1448 wall
on a coldקָרָ֔הqā·rāhNoun - feminine singularH7135 id.
dayבְּי֣וֹםbə·yō·wmPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH3117 day
When the sunשֶׁ֤מֶשׁše·mešNoun - common singularH8121 sun
risesזָֽרְחָה֙zā·rə·ḥāhVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singularH2224 rise, come forth
they fly awayוְנוֹדַ֔דwə·nō·w·ḏaḏConjunctive waw; Verb - Pual - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularH5074 retreat, flee, depart, stray, wander, flutter
and noוְלֹֽא־wə·lō-Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particleH3808 not
one knowsנוֹדַ֥עnō·w·ḏa‘Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH3045 know
whereאַיָּֽם׃’ay·yāmInterrogative; third person masculine pluralH335 where?

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Nahum 3:15 Joel 1:4 · Nahum 3:13 · Nahum 2:13

Nahum 3:17 Jeremiah 51:27 · Revelation 9:7

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.