Nehemiah
Nehemiah 8:3–4
3So Ezra read it aloud from daybreak until noon as he faced the square before the Water Gate, in front of the men and women and those who could understand.
And all the people listened attentively to the Book of the Law.
4Ezra the scribe stood on a high wooden platform built for this occasion. At his right side stood Mattithiah, Shema, Anaiah, Uriah, Hilkiah, and Maaseiah, and at his left were Pedaiah, Mishael, Malchijah, Hashum, Hash-baddanah, Zechariah, and Meshullam.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Nehemiah 8:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | וַיִּקְרָא־ | way·yiq·rā- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| it aloud | בוֹ֩ | ḇōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| daybreak | הָאוֹר֙ | hā·’ō·wr | Article; Noun - common singular | H216 light |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| noon | מַחֲצִ֣ית | ma·ḥă·ṣîṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4276 half, middle |
| as he faced | לִפְנֵ֨י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the square | הָרְח֜וֹב | hā·rə·ḥō·wḇ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H7339 broad open place, plaza |
| before | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the Water | הַמַּ֗יִם | ham·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| Gate | שַֽׁעַר־ | ša·‘ar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8179 gate |
| in front of | נֶ֛גֶד | ne·ḡeḏ | Preposition | H5048 what is conspicuous or in front |
| the men | הָאֲנָשִׁ֥ים | hā·’ă·nā·šîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H582 man, mankind |
| and women | וְהַנָּשִׁ֖ים | wə·han·nā·šîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H802 woman, wife, female |
| and those who could understand | וְהַמְּבִינִ֑ים | wə·ham·mə·ḇî·nîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural | H995 discern |
| And all | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the people | הָעָ֖ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| listened attentively to | וְאָזְנֵ֥י | wə·’ā·zə·nê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine dual construct | H241 ear |
| the Book | סֵ֥פֶר | sê·p̄er | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| of the Law | הַתּוֹרָֽה׃ | hat·tō·w·rāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8451 direction, instruction, law |
Nehemiah 8:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ezra | עֶזְרָ֣א | ‘ez·rā | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5830 Ezra |
| the scribe | הַסֹּפֵ֗ר | has·sō·p̄êr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5608 count |
| stood | וַֽיַּעֲמֹ֞ד | way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| on | עַֽל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| a high wooden | עֵץ֮ | ‘êṣ | Noun - masculine singular | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
| platform | מִגְדַּל־ | miḡ·dal- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4026 tower |
| built | עָשׂ֣וּ | ‘ā·śū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6213 do, make |
| for this occasion | לַדָּבָר֒ | lad·dā·ḇār | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| At his | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| right side | יְמִינ֑וֹ | yə·mî·nōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3225 right hand |
| stood | וַיַּֽעֲמֹ֣ד | way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| Mattithiah | מַתִּתְיָ֡ה | mat·tiṯ·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4993 Mattithjah |
| Shema | וְשֶׁ֡מַע | wə·še·ma‘ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8087 Shema |
| Anaiah | וַ֠עֲנָיָה | wa·‘ă·nā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6043 Anajah |
| Uriah | וְאוּרִיָּ֧ה | wə·’ū·rî·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H223 Urijah |
| Hilkiah | וְחִלְקִיָּ֛ה | wə·ḥil·qî·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2518 Chilhijah |
| and Maaseiah | וּמַעֲשֵׂיָ֖ה | ū·ma·‘ă·śê·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4641 Maasejah |
| and at his left | וּמִשְּׂמֹאל֗וֹ | ū·miś·śə·mō·lōw | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8040 the left |
| were Pedaiah | פְּ֠דָיָה | pə·ḏā·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6305 Pedajah |
| Mishael | וּמִֽישָׁאֵ֧ל | ū·mî·šā·’êl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4332 Mishael |
| Malchijah | וּמַלְכִּיָּ֛ה | ū·mal·kî·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4441 Malkijah |
| Hashum | וְחָשֻׁ֥ם | wə·ḥā·šum | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2828 Chashum |
| Hash-baddanah | וְחַשְׁבַּדָּ֖נָה | wə·ḥaš·bad·dā·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2806 Chasbaddanah |
| Zechariah | זְכַרְיָ֥ה | zə·ḵar·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2148 Zecarjah |
| and Meshullam | מְשֻׁלָּֽם׃פ | mə·šul·lām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4918 Meshullam |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Nehemiah 8:3 Revelation 3:22 · Luke 4:16–20 · Hebrews 2:1–3 · Revelation 2:29
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.