Numbers
Numbers 3:46–51
46To redeem the 273 firstborn Israelites who outnumber the Levites, 47you are to collect five shekelse for each one, according to the sanctuary shekel of twenty gerahs.f 48Give the money to Aaron and his sons as the redemption price for the excess among the Israelites.”
49So Moses collected the redemption money from those in excess of the number redeemed by the Levites. 50He collected the money from the firstborn of the Israelites: 1,365 shekels,g according to the sanctuary shekel. 51And Moses gave the redemption money to Aaron and his sons in obedience to the word of the LORD, just as the LORD had commanded him.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 3:46
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| To redeem | פְּדוּיֵ֣י | pə·ḏū·yê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H6302 ransom |
| the 273 | הַשְּׁלֹשָׁ֔ה | haš·šə·lō·šāh | Article; Number - masculine singular | H7969 a three, triad |
| firstborn | מִבְּכ֖וֹר | mib·bə·ḵō·wr | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1060 first-born |
| Israelites | בְּנֵ֥י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| who outnumber | הָעֹֽדְפִים֙ | hā·‘ō·ḏə·p̄îm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H5736 remain over, be in excess |
| the Levites | הַלְוִיִּ֔ם | hal·wî·yim | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
Numbers 3:47
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| you are to collect | וְלָקַחְתָּ֗ | wə·lā·qaḥ·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| five | חֲמֵ֧שֶׁת | ḥă·mê·šeṯ | Number - masculine singular construct | H2568 five |
| shekels | שְׁקָלִ֖ים | šə·qā·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8255 shekel |
| for each one | לַגֻּלְגֹּ֑לֶת | lag·gul·gō·leṯ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1538 skull, head, poll |
| according to the sanctuary | הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ | haq·qō·ḏeš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| shekel | בְּשֶׁ֤קֶל | bə·še·qel | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8255 shekel |
| of twenty | עֶשְׂרִ֥ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| gerahs | גֵּרָ֖ה | gê·rāh | Noun - feminine singular | H1626 gerah |
Numbers 3:48
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Give | וְנָתַתָּ֣ה | wə·nā·ṯat·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| the money | הַכֶּ֔סֶף | hak·ke·sep̄ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| to Aaron | לְאַהֲרֹ֖ן | lə·’a·hă·rōn | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H175 Aaron |
| and his sons | וּלְבָנָ֑יו | ū·lə·ḇā·nāw | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| as the redemption price | פְּדוּיֵ֕י | pə·ḏū·yê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H6302 ransom |
| for the excess | הָעֹדְפִ֖ים | hā·‘ō·ḏə·p̄îm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H5736 remain over, be in excess |
| among | בָּהֶֽם׃ | bā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural |
Numbers 3:49
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Moses | מֹשֶׁ֔ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| collected | וַיִּקַּ֣ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| the redemption | הַפִּדְי֑וֹם | hap·piḏ·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6306 ransom |
| money | כֶּ֣סֶף | ke·sep̄ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3701 silver, money |
| from those in excess | הָעֹ֣דְפִ֔ים | hā·‘ō·ḏə·p̄îm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H5736 remain over, be in excess |
| of | עַ֖ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the number redeemed | פְּדוּיֵ֥י | pə·ḏū·yê | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural construct | H6302 ransom |
| by the Levites | הַלְוִיִּֽם׃ | hal·wî·yim | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
Numbers 3:50
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He collected | לָקַ֣ח | lā·qaḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| the money | הַכָּ֑סֶף | hak·kā·sep̄ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| from the firstborn | בְּכ֛וֹר | bə·ḵō·wr | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1060 first-born |
| of the Israelites | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| 1,365 | חֲמִשָּׁ֨ה | ḥă·miš·šāh | Number - masculine singular | H2568 five |
| shekels | בְּשֶׁ֥קֶל | bə·še·qel | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8255 shekel |
| according to the sanctuary shekel | הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃ | haq·qō·ḏeš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
Numbers 3:51
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And Moses | מֹשֶׁ֜ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| gave | וַיִּתֵּ֨ן | way·yit·tên | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| the redemption | הַפְּדֻיִ֛ם | hap·pə·ḏu·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H6302 ransom |
| money | כֶּ֧סֶף | ke·sep̄ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3701 silver, money |
| to Aaron | לְאַהֲרֹ֥ן | lə·’a·hă·rōn | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H175 Aaron |
| and his sons | וּלְבָנָ֖יו | ū·lə·ḇā·nāw | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| in obedience to | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the word | פִּ֣י | pî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6310 mouth |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| just as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| had commanded | צִוָּ֥ה | ṣiw·wāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 3:46 Exodus 13:13
Numbers 3:47 Exodus 30:13 · Leviticus 27:6 · Numbers 18:16 · Leviticus 27:25 · Ezekiel 45:12
Numbers 3:50 Numbers 3:46–47
Numbers 3:51 Numbers 3:48
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.