Numbers
Numbers 32:1–5
1Now the Reubenites and Gadites, who had very large herds and flocks, surveyed the lands of Jazer and Gilead, and they saw that the region was suitable for livestock. 2So the Gadites and Reubenites came to Moses, Eleazar the priest, and the leaders of the congregation, and said, 3“Ataroth, Dibon, Jazer, Nimrah, Heshbon, Elealeh, Sebam,a Nebo, and Beon, 4which the LORD conquered before the congregation of Israel, are suitable for livestock — and your servants have livestock.”
5“If we have found favor in your sight,” they said, “let this land be given to your servants as a possession. Do not make us cross the Jordan.”
Footnotes
- a 32:3 Hebrew; see verse 38, and similarly in SP and LXX Sibmah
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 32:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now the Reubenites | לִבְנֵ֧י | liḇ·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| and Gadites | וְלִבְנֵי־ | wə·liḇ·nê- | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| who had | הָיָ֞ה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| very | מְאֹ֑ד | mə·’ōḏ | Adverb | H3966 muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly |
| large | עָצ֣וּם | ‘ā·ṣūm | Adjective - masculine singular | H6099 mighty, numerous |
| herds and flocks | וּמִקְנֶ֣ה׀ | ū·miq·neh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H4735 cattle |
| surveyed | וַיִּרְא֞וּ | way·yir·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7200 see |
| the lands | אֶ֤רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Jazer | יַעְזֵר֙ | ya‘·zêr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3270 Jaazer, Jazer |
| and Gilead | גִּלְעָ֔ד | gil·‘āḏ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1568 Gilad |
| and they saw | וְהִנֵּ֥ה | wə·hin·nêh | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| that the region | הַמָּק֖וֹם | ham·mā·qō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| was suitable | מְק֥וֹם | mə·qō·wm | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| for livestock | מִקְנֶֽה׃ | miq·neh | Noun - masculine singular | H4735 cattle |
Numbers 32:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So the Gadites | בְנֵֽי־ | ḇə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| and Reubenites | וּבְנֵ֣י | ū·ḇə·nê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| came | וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁה֙ | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| Eleazar | אֶלְעָזָ֣ר | ’el·‘ā·zār | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H499 Elazar |
| the priest | הַכֹּהֵ֔ן | hak·kō·hên | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| and the leaders | נְשִׂיאֵ֥י | nə·śî·’ê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H5387 one lifted up |
| of the congregation | הָעֵדָ֖ה | hā·‘ê·ḏāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5712 congregation |
| and said | לֵאמֹֽר׃ | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
Numbers 32:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ataroth | עֲטָר֤וֹת | ‘ă·ṭā·rō·wṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5852 Ataroth |
| Dibon | וְדִיבֹן֙ | wə·ḏî·ḇōn | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1769 Dibon |
| Jazer | וְיַעְזֵ֣ר | wə·ya‘·zêr | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3270 Jaazer, Jazer |
| Nimrah | וְנִמְרָ֔ה | wə·nim·rāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5247 Nimrah |
| Heshbon | וְחֶשְׁבּ֖וֹן | wə·ḥeš·bō·wn | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2809 Cheshbon |
| Elealeh | וְאֶלְעָלֵ֑ה | wə·’el·‘ā·lêh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H500 Elale, Elaleh |
| Sebam | וּשְׂבָ֥ם | ū·śə·ḇām | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7643 Sebam, Sibmah |
| Nebo | וּנְב֖וֹ | ū·nə·ḇōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5015 ? or from another |
| and Beon | וּבְעֹֽן׃ | ū·ḇə·‘ōn | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1194 Beön |
Numbers 32:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| which | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| conquered | הִכָּ֤ה | hik·kāh | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| before | לִפְנֵי֙ | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the congregation | עֲדַ֣ת | ‘ă·ḏaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H5712 congregation |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| are suitable | אֶ֥רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| for livestock | מִקְנֶ֖ה | miq·neh | Noun - masculine singular | H4735 cattle |
| and your servants | וְלַֽעֲבָדֶ֖יךָ | wə·la·‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| have livestock | מִקְנֶֽה׃ס | miq·neh | Noun - masculine singular | H4735 cattle |
Numbers 32:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| we have found | מָצָ֤אנוּ | mā·ṣā·nū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural | H4672 attain to, find |
| favor | חֵן֙ | ḥên | Noun - masculine singular | H2580 favour, grace |
| in your sight | בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָ | bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc; second person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
| they said | וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| let this | הַזֹּ֛את | haz·zōṯ | Article; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| land | הָאָ֧רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| be given | יֻתַּ֞ן | yut·tan | Verb - QalPass - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| to your servants | לַעֲבָדֶ֖יךָ | la·‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| as a possession | לַאֲחֻזָּ֑ה | la·’ă·ḥuz·zāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H272 possession |
| Do not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| make us cross | תַּעֲבִרֵ֖נוּ | ta·‘ă·ḇi·rê·nū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; first person common plural | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| the Jordan | הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃ | hay·yar·dên | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3383 Jordan |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 32:1 Numbers 21:32 · Numbers 32:3 · Genesis 13:10–11 · Numbers 32:35 · Genesis 13:2
Numbers 32:3 Joshua 13:17 · Jeremiah 48:34 · Numbers 32:34–38 · Isaiah 16:8–9
Numbers 32:4 Numbers 21:34 · Deuteronomy 2:24–35 · Numbers 21:24
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.