Numbers
Numbers 34:3–4
3Your southern border will extend from the Wilderness of Zin along the border of Edom. On the east, your southern border will run from the end of the Salt Sea,a 4cross south of the Ascent of Akrabbim,b continue to Zin, and go south of Kadesh-barnea. Then it will go on to Hazar-addar and proceed to Azmon,
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 34:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your | לָכֶ֧ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| southern | נֶ֛גֶב | ne·ḡeḇ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5045 south-country, Negeb, south |
| border | פְּאַת־ | pə·’aṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H6285 corner, side |
| will extend | וְהָיָ֨ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| from the Wilderness | מִמִּדְבַּר־ | mim·miḏ·bar- | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4057 mouth |
| of Zin | צִ֖ן | ṣin | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6790 Tsin |
| along | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the border | יְדֵ֣י | yə·ḏê | Noun - feminine dual construct | H3027 hand |
| of Edom | אֱד֑וֹם | ’ĕ·ḏō·wm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H123 name of a condiment |
| On the east | קֵֽדְמָה׃ | qê·ḏə·māh | Adverb; third person feminine singular | H6924 front, east, aforetime |
| your southern | נֶ֔גֶב | ne·ḡeḇ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5045 south-country, Negeb, south |
| border | גְּב֣וּל | gə·ḇūl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1366 border, boundary, territory |
| will run | וְהָיָ֤ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| from the end | מִקְצֵ֥ה | miq·ṣêh | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7097 end, extremity |
| of the Salt | הַמֶּ֖לַח | ham·me·laḥ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4417 salt |
| Sea | יָם־ | yām- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3220 sea |
Numbers 34:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cross | וְנָסַ֣ב | wə·nā·saḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5437 turn about, go around, surround |
| south | מִנֶּ֜גֶב | min·ne·ḡeḇ | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5045 south-country, Negeb, south |
| of the Ascent | לְמַעֲלֵ֤ה | lə·ma·‘ă·lêh | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4610 Steep of Scorpions |
| of Akrabbim | עַקְרַבִּים֙ | ‘aq·rab·bîm | Noun - masculine plural | H4610 Steep of Scorpions |
| continue | וְעָ֣בַר | wə·‘ā·ḇar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| to Zin | צִ֔נָה | ṣi·nāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H6790 Tsin |
| and go | וְהָיָה | wə·hå̄·yå̄h | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| south | מִנֶּ֖גֶב | min·ne·ḡeḇ | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5045 south-country, Negeb, south |
| of Kadesh-barnea | בַּרְנֵ֑עַ | bar·nê·a‘ | Preposition; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6947 Kadesh-Barnea |
| Then it will go on | וְיָצָ֥א | wə·yā·ṣā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| to Hazar-addar | אַדָּ֖ר | ’ad·dār | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2692 Chatsar-Addar |
| and proceed | וְעָבַ֥ר | wə·‘ā·ḇar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| to Azmon | עַצְמֹֽנָה׃ | ‘aṣ·mō·nāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H6111 Atsmon |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 34:3 Genesis 14:3 · Ezekiel 47:13 · Joshua 15:1–12
Numbers 34:4 Numbers 32:8 · Joshua 15:3–4 · Numbers 13:26
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.