Numbers
Numbers 35:2–5
2“Command the Israelites to give, from the inheritance they will possess, cities for the Levites to live in and pasturelands around the cities. 3The cities will be for them to live in, and the pasturelands will be for their herds, their flocks, and all their other livestock.
4The pasturelands around the cities you are to give the Levites will extend a thousand cubitsa from the wall on every side. 5You are also to measure two thousand cubitsb outside the city on the east, two thousand on the south, two thousand on the west, and two thousand on the north, with the city in the center. These areas will serve as larger pasturelands for the cities.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 35:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Command | צַו֮ | ṣaw | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| the Israelites | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| to give | וְנָתְנ֣וּ | wə·nā·ṯə·nū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H5414 give, put, set |
| from the inheritance | מִֽנַּחֲלַ֛ת | min·na·ḥă·laṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H5159 possession, property, inheritance |
| they will possess | אֲחֻזָּתָ֖ם | ’ă·ḥuz·zā·ṯām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H272 possession |
| cities | עָרִ֣ים | ‘ā·rîm | Noun - feminine plural | H5892 excitement |
| for the Levites | לַלְוִיִּ֗ם | lal·wî·yim | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
| to live in | לָשָׁ֑בֶת | lā·šā·ḇeṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| and pasturelands | וּמִגְרָ֗שׁ | ū·miḡ·rāš | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H4054 common, common-land, open land |
| around | סְבִיבֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם | sə·ḇî·ḇō·ṯê·hem | Adverb; third person masculine plural | H5439 circuit, round about |
| the cities | לֶֽעָרִים֙ | le·‘ā·rîm | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H5892 excitement |
Numbers 35:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The cities | הֶֽעָרִ֛ים | he·‘ā·rîm | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H5892 excitement |
| will be | וְהָי֧וּ | wə·hā·yū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| for them | לָהֶ֖ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| to live in | לָשָׁ֑בֶת | lā·šā·ḇeṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| and the pasturelands | וּמִגְרְשֵׁיהֶ֗ם | ū·miḡ·rə·šê·hem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H4054 common, common-land, open land |
| will be | יִהְי֤וּ | yih·yū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| for their herds | לִבְהֶמְתָּם֙ | liḇ·hem·tām | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H929 beast, animal, cattle |
| their flocks | וְלִרְכֻשָׁ֔ם | wə·lir·ḵu·šām | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H7399 property, goods |
| and all | וּלְכֹ֖ל | ū·lə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| their other livestock | חַיָּתָֽם׃ | ḥay·yā·ṯām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H2416 alive, living |
Numbers 35:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The pasturelands | וּמִגְרְשֵׁי֙ | ū·miḡ·rə·šê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H4054 common, common-land, open land |
| around the cities | הֶֽעָרִ֔ים | he·‘ā·rîm | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H5892 excitement |
| you are to give | תִּתְּנ֖וּ | tit·tə·nū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H5414 give, put, set |
| the Levites | לַלְוִיִּ֑ם | lal·wî·yim | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
| a thousand | אֶ֥לֶף | ’e·lep̄ | Number - masculine singular construct | H505 thousand |
| cubits | אַמָּ֖ה | ’am·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H520 ell, cubit |
| from the wall | מִקִּ֤יר | miq·qîr | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7023 wall |
| on every side | סָבִֽיב׃ | sā·ḇîḇ | Adverb | H5439 circuit, round about |
Numbers 35:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You are also to measure | וּמַדֹּתֶ֞ם | ū·mad·dō·ṯem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H4058 measure |
| two thousand | אַלְפַּ֪יִם | ’al·pa·yim | Number - md | H505 thousand |
| cubits | בָּֽאַמָּ֟ה | bā·’am·māh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H520 ell, cubit |
| outside | מִח֣וּץ | mi·ḥūṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2351 the outside |
| the city | לָעִ֗יר | lā·‘îr | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| on the east | קֵ֣דְמָה | qê·ḏə·māh | Adverb; third person feminine singular | H6924 front, east, aforetime |
| two thousand | אַלְפַּ֨יִם | ’al·pa·yim | Number - md | H505 thousand |
| on the south | נֶגֶב֩ | ne·ḡeḇ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5045 south-country, Negeb, south |
| two thousand | אַלְפַּ֣יִם | ’al·pa·yim | Number - md | H505 thousand |
| on the west | יָ֣ם׀ | yām | Noun - masculine singular | H3220 sea |
| two thousand | אַלְפַּ֥יִם | ’al·pa·yim | Number - md | H505 thousand |
| on the north | צָפ֛וֹן | ṣā·p̄ō·wn | Noun - feminine singular | H6828 north |
| with the city | וְהָעִ֣יר | wə·hā·‘îr | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| in the center | בַּתָּ֑וֶךְ | bat·tā·weḵ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8432 midst |
| These areas | זֶ֚ה | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| will serve | יִהְיֶ֣ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| as larger pasturelands | מִגְרְשֵׁ֖י | miḡ·rə·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4054 common, common-land, open land |
| for the cities | הֶעָרִֽים׃ | he·‘ā·rîm | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H5892 excitement |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 35:2 Joshua 14:3–4 · Ezekiel 48:8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.