Numbers
Numbers 36:1–5
1Now the family heads of the clan of Gilead son of Machir son of Manasseh, one of the clans of Joseph, approached Moses and the leaders who were the heads of the Israelite families and addressed them, 2saying, “When the LORD commanded my lord to give the land as an inheritance to the Israelites by lot, He also commanded him to give the inheritance of our brother Zelophehad to his daughters. 3But if they marry any of the men from the other tribes of Israel, their inheritance will be withdrawn from the portion of our fathers and added to the tribe into which they marry. So our allotted inheritance would be taken away. 4And when the Jubilee for the Israelites comes, their inheritance will be added to the tribe into which they marry and taken away from the tribe of our fathers.”
5So at the word of the LORD, Moses commanded the Israelites: “The tribe of the sons of Joseph speaks correctly.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 36:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now the family | הָֽאָב֗וֹת | hā·’ā·ḇō·wṯ | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1 father |
| heads | רָאשֵׁ֣י | rā·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H7218 head |
| of the clan | לְמִשְׁפַּ֤חַת | lə·miš·pa·ḥaṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H4940 clan |
| of Gilead | גִלְעָד֙ | ḡil·‘āḏ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1568 Gilad |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Machir | מָכִ֣יר | mā·ḵîr | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4353 Makir |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Manasseh | מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה | mə·naš·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4519 Manasseh |
| one of the clans | מִֽמִּשְׁפְּחֹ֖ת | mim·miš·pə·ḥōṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine plural construct | H4940 clan |
| of Joseph | יוֹסֵ֑ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| approached | וַֽיִּקְרְב֞וּ | way·yiq·rə·ḇū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7126 come near, approach |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁה֙ | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| and the leaders | הַנְּשִׂאִ֔ים | han·nə·śi·’îm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5387 one lifted up |
| who were the heads | רָאשֵׁ֥י | rā·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H7218 head |
| of the Israelite | לִבְנֵ֥י | liḇ·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| families | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and addressed them | וַֽיְדַבְּר֞וּ | way·ḏab·bə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1696 speak |
Numbers 36:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| saying | וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| When the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| commanded | צִוָּ֣ה | ṣiw·wāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| my lord | אֲדֹנִי֙ | ’ă·ḏō·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| to give | לָתֵ֨ת | lā·ṯêṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5414 give, put, set |
| the land | הָאָ֧רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| as an inheritance | בְּנַחֲלָ֛ה | bə·na·ḥă·lāh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H5159 possession, property, inheritance |
| to the Israelites | לִבְנֵ֣י | liḇ·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| by lot | בְּגוֹרָ֖ל | bə·ḡō·w·rāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H1486 lot |
| also commanded | צֻוָּ֣ה | ṣuw·wāh | Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| to give | לָתֵ֗ת | lā·ṯêṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5414 give, put, set |
| the inheritance | נַחֲלַ֛ת | na·ḥă·laṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H5159 possession, property, inheritance |
| of our brother | אָחִ֖ינוּ | ’ā·ḥî·nū | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common plural | H251 brother |
| Zelophehad | צְלָפְחָ֥ד | ṣə·lā·p̄ə·ḥāḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6765 Tselophchad |
| to his daughters | לִבְנֹתָֽיו׃ | liḇ·nō·ṯāw | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1323 daughter |
Numbers 36:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But if they marry | וְ֠הָיוּ | wə·hā·yū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| any of the men | לְאֶחָ֞ד | lə·’e·ḥāḏ | Preposition-l; Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| from the | שִׁבְטֵ֥י | šiḇ·ṭê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H7626 rod, staff, club, sceptre |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵל֮ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| their inheritance | נַחֲלָתָן֙ | na·ḥă·lā·ṯān | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine plural | H5159 possession, property, inheritance |
| will be withdrawn | וְנִגְרְעָ֤ה | wə·niḡ·rə·‘āh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H1639 diminish, restrain, withdraw |
| from the portion | מִנַּחֲלַ֣ת | min·na·ḥă·laṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H5159 possession, property, inheritance |
| of our fathers | אֲבֹתֵ֔ינוּ | ’ă·ḇō·ṯê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H1 father |
| and added | וְנוֹסַ֕ף | wə·nō·w·sap̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3254 add |
| to | עַ֚ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the tribe | הַמַּטֶּ֔ה | ham·maṭ·ṭeh | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4294 staff, rod, shaft |
| into which | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| they marry | תִּהְיֶ֖ינָה | tih·ye·nāh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| So our | לָהֶ֑ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| allotted | וּמִגֹּרַ֥ל | ū·mig·gō·ral | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1486 lot |
| inheritance | נַחֲלָתֵ֖נוּ | na·ḥă·lā·ṯê·nū | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common plural | H5159 possession, property, inheritance |
| would be taken away | יִגָּרֵֽעַ׃ | yig·gā·rê·a‘ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1639 diminish, restrain, withdraw |
Numbers 36:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And when | וְאִם־ | wə·’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| the Jubilee | הַיֹּבֵל֮ | hay·yō·ḇêl | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3104 ram, ram's horn, cornet |
| for the Israelites | לִבְנֵ֣י | liḇ·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| comes | יִהְיֶ֣ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| their inheritance | נַחֲלָתָ֔ן | na·ḥă·lā·ṯān | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine plural | H5159 possession, property, inheritance |
| will be added | וְנֽוֹסְפָה֙ | wə·nō·ws·p̄āh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H3254 add |
| to | עַ֚ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the tribe | הַמַּטֶּ֔ה | ham·maṭ·ṭeh | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4294 staff, rod, shaft |
| into which | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| they marry | תִּהְיֶ֖ינָה | tih·ye·nāh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| taken away | יִגָּרַ֖ע | yig·gā·ra‘ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1639 diminish, restrain, withdraw |
| from the tribe | מַטֵּ֣ה | maṭ·ṭêh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4294 staff, rod, shaft |
| of our fathers | אֲבֹתֵ֔ינוּ | ’ă·ḇō·ṯê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H1 father |
Numbers 36:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So at | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the word | פִּ֥י | pî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6310 mouth |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁה֙ | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| commanded | וַיְצַ֤ו | way·ṣaw | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| the Israelites | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| The tribe | מַטֵּ֥ה | maṭ·ṭêh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4294 staff, rod, shaft |
| of the sons | בְנֵֽי־ | ḇə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Joseph | יוֹסֵ֖ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| speaks | דֹּבְרִֽים׃ | dō·ḇə·rîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H1696 speak |
| correctly | כֵּ֛ן | kên | Adjective - masculine singular | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 36:1 Numbers 27:1
Numbers 36:2 Joshua 17:3–6 · Numbers 33:54 · Numbers 27:1–7
Numbers 36:4 Leviticus 25:10–18 · Leviticus 25:23 · Isaiah 61:2
Numbers 36:5 Numbers 27:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.