Numbers
Numbers 4:31–33
31This is the duty for all their service at the Tent of Meeting: to carry the frames of the tabernacle with its crossbars, posts, and bases, 32and the posts of the surrounding courtyard with their bases, tent pegs, and ropes, including all their equipment and everything related to their use. You shall assign by name the items that they are responsible to carry.
33This is the service of the Merarite clans according to all their work at the Tent of Meeting, under the direction of Ithamar son of Aaron the priest.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 4:31
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This | וְזֹאת֙ | wə·zōṯ | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| is the duty | מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת | miš·me·reṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4931 guard, watch |
| for all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| their service | עֲבֹדָתָ֖ם | ‘ă·ḇō·ḏā·ṯām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H5656 labour, service |
| at the Tent | בְּאֹ֣הֶל | bə·’ō·hel | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H168 tent |
| of Meeting | מוֹעֵ֑ד | mō·w·‘êḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H4150 appointed time, place, meeting |
| to carry | מַשָּׂאָ֔ם | maś·śā·’ām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H4853 load, burden, lifting, bearing, tribute |
| the frames | קַרְשֵׁי֙ | qar·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H7175 board, boards |
| of the tabernacle | הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן | ham·miš·kān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4908 dwelling-place, 'tabernacle' |
| with its crossbars | וּבְרִיחָ֖יו | ū·ḇə·rî·ḥāw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1280 bar |
| posts | וְעַמּוּדָ֥יו | wə·‘am·mū·ḏāw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H5982 pillar, column |
| and bases | וַאֲדָנָֽיו׃ | wa·’ă·ḏā·nāw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H134 base, pedestal |
Numbers 4:32
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and the posts | וְעַמּוּדֵי֩ | wə·‘am·mū·ḏê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H5982 pillar, column |
| of the surrounding | סָבִ֜יב | sā·ḇîḇ | Adverb | H5439 circuit, round about |
| courtyard | הֶחָצֵ֨ר | he·ḥā·ṣêr | Article; Noun - common singular | H2691 enclosure, court |
| with their bases | וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֗ם | wə·’aḏ·nê·hem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H134 base, pedestal |
| tent pegs | וִֽיתֵדֹתָם֙ | wî·ṯê·ḏō·ṯām | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H3489 peg, pin |
| and ropes | וּמֵ֣יתְרֵיהֶ֔ם | ū·mê·ṯə·rê·hem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H4340 cord, string |
| including all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| their equipment | כְּלֵיהֶ֔ם | kə·lê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H3627 article, utensil, vessel |
| and everything | וּלְכֹ֖ל | ū·lə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| related to their use | עֲבֹדָתָ֑ם | ‘ă·ḇō·ḏā·ṯām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H5656 labour, service |
| You shall assign | תִּפְקְד֔וּ | tip̄·qə·ḏū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| by name | וּבְשֵׁמֹ֣ת | ū·ḇə·šê·mōṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H8034 name |
| the items | כְּלֵ֖י | kə·lê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H3627 article, utensil, vessel |
| that they are responsible | מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת | miš·me·reṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4931 guard, watch |
| to carry | מַשָּׂאָֽם׃ | maś·śā·’ām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H4853 load, burden, lifting, bearing, tribute |
Numbers 4:33
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This | זֹ֣את | zōṯ | Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| is the service | עֲבֹדַ֗ת | ‘ă·ḇō·ḏaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H5656 labour, service |
| of the Merarite | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| clans | מִשְׁפְּחֹת֙ | miš·pə·ḥōṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4940 clan |
| according to all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| their work | עֲבֹדָתָ֖ם | ‘ă·ḇō·ḏā·ṯām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H5656 labour, service |
| at the Tent | בְּאֹ֣הֶל | bə·’ō·hel | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H168 tent |
| of Meeting | מוֹעֵ֑ד | mō·w·‘êḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H4150 appointed time, place, meeting |
| under the direction | בְּיַד֙ | bə·yaḏ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of Ithamar | אִֽיתָמָ֔ר | ’î·ṯā·mār | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H385 Ithamar |
| son | בֶּֽן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Aaron | אַהֲרֹ֖ן | ’a·hă·rōn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H175 Aaron |
| the priest | הַכֹּהֵֽן׃ | hak·kō·hên | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 4:31 Numbers 3:36–37
Numbers 4:32 Exodus 38:21
Numbers 4:33 Numbers 4:28
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.