Proverbs
Proverbs 30:18–20
18There are three things too wonderful for me, four that I cannot understand:
19the way of an eagle in the sky,
the way of a snake on a rock,
the way of a ship at sea,
and the way of a man with a maiden.
20This is the way of an adulteress:
She eats and wipes her mouth
and says, ‘I have done nothing wrong.’
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Proverbs 30:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| There | הֵ֭מָּה | hêm·māh | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| are three | שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה | šə·lō·šāh | Number - masculine singular | H7969 a three, triad |
| too wonderful | נִפְלְא֣וּ | nip̄·lə·’ū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6381 be surpassing, extraordinary |
| for me | מִמֶּ֑נִּי | mim·men·nî | Preposition; first person common singular | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| four | וְאַרְבָּע | wə·ʾar·bå̄ʿ | Conjunctive waw; Number - masculine singular | H702 four |
| that I cannot | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| understand | יְדַעְתִּֽים׃ | yə·ḏa‘·tîm | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine plural | H3045 know |
Proverbs 30:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the way | דֶּ֤רֶךְ | de·reḵ | Noun - common singular construct | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| of an eagle | הַנֶּ֨שֶׁר׀ | han·ne·šer | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5404 griffon-vulture, eagle |
| in the sky | בַּשָּׁמַיִם֮ | baš·šā·ma·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| the way | דֶּ֥רֶךְ | de·reḵ | Noun - common singular construct | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| of a snake | נָחָ֗שׁ | nā·ḥāš | Noun - masculine singular | H5175 serpent |
| on | עֲלֵ֫י | ‘ă·lê | Preposition | H5921 height |
| a rock | צ֥וּר | ṣūr | Noun - masculine singular | H6697 rock, cliff |
| the way | דֶּֽרֶךְ־ | de·reḵ- | Noun - common singular construct | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| of a ship | אֳנִיָּ֥ה | ’o·nî·yāh | Noun - feminine singular | H591 a ship |
| at sea | יָ֑ם | yām | Noun - masculine singular | H3220 sea |
| and the way | וְדֶ֖רֶךְ | wə·ḏe·reḵ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common singular construct | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| of a man | גֶּ֣בֶר | ge·ḇer | Noun - masculine singular | H1397 man |
| with a maiden | בְּעַלְמָֽה׃ | bə·‘al·māh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H5959 young woman |
Proverbs 30:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This | כֵּ֤ן׀ | kên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| is the way | דֶּ֥רֶךְ | de·reḵ | Noun - common singular construct | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| of an adulteress | אִשָּׁ֗ה | ’iš·šāh | Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| She eats | אָ֭כְלָה | ’ā·ḵə·lāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H398 eat |
| and wipes | וּמָ֣חֲתָה | ū·mā·ḥă·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H4229 wipe, wipe out |
| her mouth | פִ֑יהָ | p̄î·hā | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H6310 mouth |
| and says | וְ֝אָמְרָ֗ה | wə·’ā·mə·rāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I have done | פָעַ֥לְתִּי | p̄ā·‘al·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H6466 do, make |
| nothing | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| wrong | אָֽוֶן׃פ | ’ā·wen | Noun - masculine singular | H205 trouble, sorrow, wickedness |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Proverbs 30:18 Job 42:3
Proverbs 30:20 Proverbs 7:13–23 · Proverbs 5:6 · Numbers 5:11–30
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.