Proverbs
Proverbs 30:3–4
3I have not learned wisdom,
and I have no knowledge of the Holy One.
4Who has ascended to heaven and come down?
Who has gathered the wind in His hands?
Who has bound up the waters in His cloak?
Who has established all the ends of the earth?
What is His name, and what is the name of His Son—
surely you know!
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Proverbs 30:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I have not | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| learned | לָמַ֥דְתִּי | lā·maḏ·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H3925 exercise in, learn |
| wisdom | חָכְמָ֑ה | ḥāḵ·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H2451 wisdom |
| and I have no knowledge | וְדַ֖עַת | wə·ḏa·‘aṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct | H1847 knowledge |
| of the Holy One | קְדֹשִׁ֣ים | qə·ḏō·šîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H6918 sacred, holy |
Proverbs 30:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Who | מִ֤י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| has ascended | עָלָֽה־ | ‘ā·lāh- | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to heaven | שָׁמַ֨יִם׀ | šā·ma·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| and come down | וַיֵּרַ֡ד | way·yê·raḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| Who | מִ֤י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| has gathered | אָֽסַף־ | ’ā·sap̄- | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H622 gather, remove |
| the wind | ר֨וּחַ׀ | rū·aḥ | Noun - common singular | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| in His hands | בְּחָפְנָ֡יו | bə·ḥā·p̄ə·nāw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H2651 hollow of hand |
| Who | מִ֤י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| has bound up | צָֽרַר־ | ṣā·rar- | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6887 bind, tie up, be restricted, narrow, scant, cramped |
| the waters | מַ֨יִם׀ | ma·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| in His cloak | בַּשִּׂמְלָ֗ה | baś·śim·lāh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8071 wrapper, mantle |
| Who | מִ֭י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| has established | הֵקִ֣ים | hê·qîm | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the ends | אַפְסֵי־ | ’ap̄·sê- | Adverb | H657 the two extremities |
| of the earth | אָ֑רֶץ | ’ā·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| What | מַה־ | mah- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| is His name | שְּׁמ֥וֹ | šə·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8034 name |
| and what | וּמַֽה־ | ū·mah- | Conjunctive waw; Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| is the name | שֶּׁם־ | šem- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8034 name |
| of His Son | בְּ֝נ֗וֹ | bə·nōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| surely | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you know | תֵדָֽע׃ | ṯê·ḏā‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H3045 know |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Proverbs 30:3 Romans 11:33 · Ephesians 3:18–19 · Proverbs 9:10 · Revelation 3:7
Proverbs 30:4 John 3:13 · Ephesians 4:8–10 · Job 26:8 · Isaiah 9:6 · Isaiah 7:14 · Deuteronomy 30:12 · Matthew 1:21–23 · Isaiah 40:12–31 · Revelation 19:12 · Job 38:4–41 · Exodus 34:5–7 · Romans 10:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.