Proverbs

Proverbs 30:4

4Who has ascended to heaven and come down?

Who has gathered the wind in His hands?

Who has bound up the waters in His cloak?

Who has established all the ends of the earth?

What is His name, and what is the name of His Son—

surely you know!

Read all of Proverbs 30

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Whoמִ֤יmîInterrogativeH4310 who?
has ascendedעָלָֽה־‘ā·lāh-Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH5927 go up, ascend, climb
to heavenשָׁמַ֨יִם׀šā·ma·yimNoun - masculine pluralH8064 sky, aloft
and come downוַיֵּרַ֡דway·yê·raḏConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH3381 come or go down, descend
Whoמִ֤יmîInterrogativeH4310 who?
has gatheredאָֽסַף־’ā·sap̄-Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH622 gather, remove
the windר֨וּחַ׀rū·aḥNoun - common singularH7307 breath, wind, spirit
in His handsבְּחָפְנָ֡יוbə·ḥā·p̄ə·nāwPreposition-b; Noun - masculine dual construct; third person masculine singularH2651 hollow of hand
Whoמִ֤יmîInterrogativeH4310 who?
has bound upצָֽרַר־ṣā·rar-Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH6887 bind, tie up, be restricted, narrow, scant, cramped
the watersמַ֨יִם׀ma·yimNoun - masculine pluralH4325 water, juice, urine
in His cloakבַּשִּׂמְלָ֗הbaś·śim·lāhPreposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singularH8071 wrapper, mantle
Whoמִ֭יmîInterrogativeH4310 who?
has establishedהֵקִ֣יםhê·qîmVerb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singularH6965 arise, stand up, stand
allכָּל־kāl-Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
the endsאַפְסֵי־’ap̄·sê-AdverbH657 the two extremities
of the earthאָ֑רֶץ’ā·reṣNoun - feminine singularH776 earth, land
Whatמַה־mah-InterrogativeH4100 what? how? aught
is His nameשְּׁמ֥וֹšə·mōwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH8034 name
and whatוּמַֽה־ū·mah-Conjunctive waw; InterrogativeH4100 what? how? aught
is the nameשֶּׁם־šem-Noun - masculine singular constructH8034 name
of His Sonבְּ֝נ֗וֹbə·nōwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH1121 son
surelyכִּ֣יkîConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
you knowתֵדָֽע׃ṯê·ḏā‘Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularH3045 know

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

John 3:13 · Ephesians 4:8–10 · Job 26:8 · Isaiah 9:6 · Isaiah 7:14 · Deuteronomy 30:12 · Matthew 1:21–23 · Isaiah 40:12–31 · Revelation 19:12 · Job 38:4–41 · Exodus 34:5–7 · Romans 10:6

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.