Revelation
Revelation 20:1–3
1Then I saw an angel coming down from heaven with the key to the Abyss, holding in his hand a great chain. 2He seized the dragon, that ancient serpent who is the devil and Satan, and bound him for a thousand years. 3And he threw him into the Abyss, shut it, and sealed it over him, so that he could not deceive the nations until the thousand years were complete. After that, he must be released for a brief period of time.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Revelation 20:1
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| I saw | εἶδον | eidon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| an angel | ἄγγελον | angelon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G32 an angel, messenger |
| coming down | καταβαίνοντα | katabainonta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2597 I go down, come down |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| heaven | οὐρανοῦ | ouranou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| with the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| key | κλεῖν | klein | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2807 a key |
| to the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| Abyss | ἀβύσσου | abyssou | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G12 the abyss, the unfathomable depth |
| holding | ἔχοντα | echonta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| in | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| hand | χεῖρα | cheira | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5495 a hand |
| a great | μεγάλην | megalēn | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3173 large, great |
| chain | ἅλυσιν | halysin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G254 a light chain |
Revelation 20:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He seized | ἐκράτησεν | ekratēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2902 I lay hold of, obtain |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| dragon | δράκοντα | drakonta | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1404 a dragon or huge serpent |
| that | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| ancient | ἀρχαῖος | archaios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G744 original, primitive, ancient |
| serpent | ὄφις | ophis | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3789 a serpent |
| who | ὅς | hos | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| devil | Διάβολος | Diabolos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1228 slanderous, the Slanderer, the Devil |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Satan | Σατανᾶς | Satanas | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4567 an adversary, Satan |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| bound | ἔδησεν | edēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1210 I bind |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| for a thousand | χίλια | chilia | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G5507 a thousand |
| years | ἔτη | etē | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2094 a year |
Revelation 20:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he threw | ἔβαλεν | ebalen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| Abyss | ἄβυσσον | abysson | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G12 the abyss, the unfathomable depth |
| shut | ἔκλεισεν | ekleisen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2808 I shut, shut up |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| sealed | ἐσφράγισεν | esphragisen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4972 I set a seal upon |
| over | ἐπάνω | epanō | Preposition | G1883 on the top, above, superior to |
| him | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| so that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| he could not deceive | πλανήσῃ | planēsē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4105 I lead astray, deceive |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| nations | ἔθνη | ethnē | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles |
| until | ἄχρι | achri | Conjunction | G891 as far as, up to, until |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| thousand | χίλια | chilia | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G5507 a thousand |
| years | ἔτη | etē | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G2094 a year |
| were complete | τελεσθῇ | telesthē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G5055 I end, accomplish, pay |
| After that | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| he | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| must | δεῖ | dei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1163 it is necessary, inevitable |
| be released | λυθῆναι | lythēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G3089 I loose, untie, release, destroy |
| for a brief | μικρὸν | mikron | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3398 little, small |
| period of time | χρόνον | chronon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5550 time, a particular time, season |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Revelation 20:1 Revelation 1:18 · 2 Peter 2:4 · Jude 1:6 · Revelation 9:1–2 · Revelation 10:1 · Revelation 18:1
Revelation 20:2 2 Peter 2:4 · Revelation 12:9 · John 12:31 · Jude 1:6 · Isaiah 27:1 · Genesis 3:15 · Hebrews 2:14 · 1 Peter 5:8 · Romans 16:20 · Job 2:1–2 · John 16:11 · Matthew 8:29
Revelation 20:3 Revelation 17:8 · Revelation 20:1 · Revelation 12:9 · Daniel 6:17 · 2 Thessalonians 2:9–11 · Revelation 20:7–10 · Matthew 27:66 · 2 Corinthians 11:3 · Revelation 16:14–16 · Psalm 90:4 · 2 Corinthians 11:13–15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.