Revelation
Revelation 21:19
19The foundations of the city walls were adorned with every kind of precious stone:
The first foundation was jasper,
the second sapphire,
the third chalcedony,
the fourth emerald,
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| foundations | θεμέλιοι | themelioi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2310 belonging to the foundation |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| city | πόλεως | poleōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
| walls | τείχους | teichous | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G5038 a wall |
| were adorned | κεκοσμημένοι | kekosmēmenoi | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2885 I put into order, adorn |
| with every kind of | παντὶ | panti | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| precious | τιμίῳ | timiō | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular | G5093 of great price, precious, honored |
| stone | λίθῳ | lithō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3037 a stone |
| The | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| first | πρῶτος | prōtos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4413 first, before |
| foundation | θεμέλιος | themelios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2310 belonging to the foundation |
| jasper | ἴασπις | iaspis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2393 jasper |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| second | δεύτερος | deuteros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1208 second, in the second place, for the second time |
| sapphire | σάπφιρος | sapphiros | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4552 a sapphire |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| third | τρίτος | tritos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5154 third |
| chalcedony | χαλκηδών | chalkēdōn | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5472 chalcedony |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| fourth | τέταρτος | tetartos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5067 fourth |
| emerald | σμάραγδος | smaragdos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4665 an emerald |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 54:11–12 · Exodus 28:17–21 · Job 28:16–19
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.