Revelation
Revelation 8:9–12
9a third of the living creatures in the sea died, and a third of the ships were destroyed.
10Then the third angel sounded his trumpet, and a great star burning like a torch fell from heaven and landed on a third of the rivers and on the springs of water. 11The name of the star is Wormwood. A third of the waters turned bitter like wormwood oil,a and many people died from the bitter waters.
12Then the fourth angel sounded his trumpet, and a third of the sun and moon and stars were struck. A third of the stars were darkened, a third of the day was without light, and a third of the night as well.
Footnotes
- a 8:11 Literally became wormwood
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Revelation 8:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| a | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| third | τρίτον | triton | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5154 third |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| living | ψυχάς | psychas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G5590 the soul, life, self |
| creatures | κτισμάτων | ktismatōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2938 a created thing, creature |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| sea | θαλάσσῃ | thalassē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2281 the sea, lake |
| died | ἀπέθανεν | apethanen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G599 I am dying, am about to die |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| a | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| third | τρίτον | triton | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5154 third |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| ships | πλοίων | ploiōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G4143 a ship, vessel |
| were destroyed | διεφθάρησαν | diephtharēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G1311 I destroy, waste, corrupt |
Revelation 8:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| third | τρίτος | tritos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5154 third |
| angel | ἄγγελος | angelos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G32 an angel, messenger |
| sounded | ἐσάλπισεν | esalpisen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4537 I sound a trumpet |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| a great | μέγας | megas | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3173 large, great |
| star | ἀστὴρ | astēr | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G792 a star |
| burning | καιόμενος | kaiomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2545 I ignite, light, burn |
| like | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| a torch | λαμπάς | lampas | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2985 a torch, lamp, lantern |
| fell | ἔπεσεν | epesen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4098 I fall, fall under |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| heaven | οὐρανοῦ | ouranou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| a | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| third | τρίτον | triton | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5154 third |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| rivers | ποταμῶν | potamōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G4215 a river, torrent |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τὰς | tas | Article - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| springs | πηγὰς | pēgas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G4077 a fountain, spring, well |
| of | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| water | ὑδάτων | hydatōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G5204 water |
Revelation 8:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| name | ὄνομα | onoma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3686 name, character, reputation |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| star | ἀστέρος | asteros | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G792 a star |
| Wormwood | Ἄψινθος | Apsinthos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G894 wormwood |
| A | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| third | τρίτον | triton | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5154 third |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| waters | ὑδάτων | hydatōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G5204 water |
| turned | ἐγένετο | egeneto | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| like wormwood oil | ἄψινθον | apsinthon | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G894 wormwood |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| many | πολλοὶ | polloi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| people | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| died | ἀπέθανον | apethanon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G599 I am dying, am about to die |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| bitter | ἐπικράνθησαν | epikranthēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G4087 I embitter |
| waters | ὑδάτων | hydatōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G5204 water |
Revelation 8:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| fourth | τέταρτος | tetartos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5067 fourth |
| angel | ἄγγελος | angelos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G32 an angel, messenger |
| sounded | ἐσάλπισεν | esalpisen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4537 I sound a trumpet |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| a | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| third | τρίτον | triton | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5154 third |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| sun | ἡλίου | hēliou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2246 the sun, sunlight |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| moon | σελήνης | selēnēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4582 the moon |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| stars | ἀστέρων | asterōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G792 a star |
| were struck | ἐπλήγη | eplēgē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4141 I strike, smite |
| A | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| third | τρίτον | triton | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5154 third |
| of | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| were darkened | σκοτισθῇ | skotisthē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4654 I darken |
| a | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| third | τρίτον | triton | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5154 third |
| of | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| day | ἡμέρα | hēmera | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
| was without light | φάνῃ | phanē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5316 I shine, appear, seem |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| night | νὺξ | nyx | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3571 the night, night-time |
| as well | ὁμοίως | homoiōs | Adverb | G3668 in like manner |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Revelation 8:9 Revelation 16:3 · Isaiah 2:16 · Revelation 8:7 · Revelation 8:10 · Revelation 8:12 · Psalm 48:7
Revelation 8:10 Revelation 16:4 · Isaiah 14:12 · Revelation 9:1 · Revelation 6:13 · Revelation 12:4 · Revelation 14:7
Revelation 8:11 Jeremiah 23:15 · Jeremiah 9:15 · Deuteronomy 29:18 · Proverbs 5:4 · Lamentations 3:19 · Amos 5:7 · Amos 6:12 · Exodus 15:23
Revelation 8:12 Joel 2:31 · Joel 2:10 · Isaiah 13:10 · Zechariah 13:8–9 · Revelation 6:12 · 2 Thessalonians 2:9–12 · Matthew 24:29 · Revelation 8:7–12 · Luke 23:44–45 · Revelation 9:18 · Revelation 9:15 · Joel 3:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.