Romans

Romans 1:22–23

22Although they claimed to be wise, they became fools, 23and exchanged the glory of the immortal God for images of mortal man and birds and animals and reptiles.

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Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Romans 1:22

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
Although they claimedφάσκοντεςphaskontesVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG5335 I assert, affirm, profess
to beεἶναιeinaiVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG1510 I am, exist
wiseσοφοὶsophoiAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG4680 wise
they became foolsἐμωράνθησανemōranthēsanVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person PluralG3471 I make foolish, taint, make useless

Romans 1:23

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
exchangedἤλλαξανēllaxanVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG236 I change, alter
theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
gloryδόξανdoxanNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1391 honor, renown, glory splendor
of theτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Masculine SingularG3588 the
immortalἀφθάρτουaphthartouAdjective - Genitive Masculine SingularG862 imperishable, incorruptible
GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
forἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
imagesεἰκόνοςeikonosNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG1504 an image, likeness, bust
of mortalφθαρτοῦphthartouAdjective - Genitive Masculine SingularG5349 corruptible, perishable
manἀνθρώπουanthrōpouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG444 a man, one of the human race
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
birdsπετεινῶνpeteinōnNoun - Genitive Neuter PluralG4071 a bird
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
animalsτετραπόδωνtetrapodōnAdjective - Genitive Neuter PluralG5074 four-footed
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
reptilesἑρπετῶνherpetōnNoun - Genitive Neuter PluralG2062 a creeping creature, reptile

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Romans 1:22 1 Corinthians 1:19–21 · Proverbs 26:12 · Romans 11:25 · Proverbs 25:14 · Jeremiah 8:8–9 · Jeremiah 10:14 · 1 Corinthians 3:18–19 · Matthew 6:23 · Isaiah 47:10

Romans 1:23 Psalm 106:20 · Jeremiah 2:11 · Acts 17:29 · 1 Peter 4:3 · Romans 1:25 · Psalm 115:5–8 · Deuteronomy 5:8 · Ezekiel 8:10 · Psalm 135:15–18 · Deuteronomy 4:15–18 · Isaiah 44:13 · Isaiah 40:18

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.