Romans
Romans 10:2–3
2For I testify about them that they are zealous for God, but not on the basis of knowledge. 3Because they were ignorant of God’s righteousness and sought to establish their own, they did not submit to God’s righteousness.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Romans 10:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| I testify | μαρτυρῶ | martyrō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3140 I witness, testify |
| about them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| they are | ἔχουσιν | echousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| zealous | ζῆλον | zēlon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2205 eagerness, zeal, rivalry |
| for God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| on the basis of | κατ’ | kat’ | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| knowledge | ἐπίγνωσιν | epignōsin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1922 knowledge, discernment, recognition |
Romans 10:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Because | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| they were ignorant | ἀγνοοῦντες | agnoountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G50 I do not know, am ignorant of |
| of God’s | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| righteousness | δικαιοσύνην | dikaiosynēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1343 justice, justness, righteousness |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| sought | ζητοῦντες | zētountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2212 I seek, search for, desire |
| to establish | στῆσαι | stēsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2476 I cause to stand, stand |
| own | ἰδίαν | idian | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2398 one's own, private, personal |
| they did not submit | ὑπετάγησαν | hypetagēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G5293 I place under, subject to |
| to | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| God’s | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| righteousness | δικαιοσύνῃ | dikaiosynē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1343 justice, justness, righteousness |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Romans 10:2 Acts 21:20 · Romans 9:31–32 · Proverbs 19:2 · Philippians 1:9 · Philippians 3:6 · Romans 10:3 · Galatians 1:14 · 2 Corinthians 4:4 · 2 Kings 10:16 · Acts 22:3 · Acts 26:9–10 · 2 Corinthians 4:6
Romans 10:3 Philippians 3:9 · Luke 16:15 · 2 Corinthians 5:21 · Luke 18:9–12 · Revelation 3:17–18 · Romans 5:19 · Romans 1:17 · Isaiah 51:8 · Romans 3:22 · Isaiah 57:12 · Luke 10:29 · Isaiah 56:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.