Romans
Romans 3:4–6
4Certainly not! Let God be true and every man a liar. As it is written:
“So that You may be proved right when You speak
and victorious when You judge.”b
5But if our unrighteousness highlights the righteousness of God, what shall we say? That God is unjust to inflict His wrath on us? I am speaking in human terms. 6Certainly not! In that case, how could God judge the world?
Footnotes
- b 3:4 Or when You are judged; Psalm 51:4|PSA 51:4(see also LXX)
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Romans 3:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Certainly not | γένοιτο | genoito | Verb - Aorist Optative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| be | γινέσθω | ginesthō | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| true | ἀληθής | alēthēs | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G227 unconcealed, true |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| every | πᾶς | pas | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| man | ἄνθρωπος | anthrōpos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| a liar | ψεύστης | pseustēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5583 a liar, deceiver |
| As | καθὼς | kathōs | Conjunction | G2531 just as, as |
| it is written | γέγραπται | gegraptai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1125 I write |
| So that | ἂν | an | Particle | G302 an untranslatable word that makes a statement contingent |
| You may be proved right | δικαιωθῇς | dikaiōthēs | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G1344 I make righteous, defend the cause of, justify |
| when | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| You | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| speak | λόγοις | logois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| victorious | νικήσεις | nikēseis | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G3528 I conquer, overcome |
| when | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| You | σε | se | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| judge | κρίνεσθαί | krinesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G2919 I judge, decide, think good |
Romans 3:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| if | Εἰ | Ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| unrighteousness | ἀδικία | adikia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G93 unrighteousness |
| highlights | συνίστησιν | synistēsin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4921 I commend, prove, am composed of, cohere |
| the righteousness | δικαιοσύνην | dikaiosynēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1343 justice, justness, righteousness |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| what | τί | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| shall we say | ἐροῦμεν | eroumen | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G2046 I say, speak |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| unjust | ἄδικος | adikos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G94 unjust, unrighteous |
| to inflict | ἐπιφέρων | epipherōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2018 I bring forward against |
| wrath | ὀργήν | orgēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3709 anger, wrath, passion |
| I am speaking | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| in | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| human terms | ἄνθρωπον | anthrōpon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
Romans 3:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Certainly not | γένοιτο | genoito | Verb - Aorist Optative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| In that case | ἐπεὶ | epei | Conjunction | G1893 after, for, since, otherwise |
| how | πῶς | pōs | Adverb | G4459 how, in what manner |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| judge | κρινεῖ | krinei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2919 I judge, decide, think good |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| world | κόσμον | kosmon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2889 the world, universe |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Romans 3:4 Psalm 51:4 · Psalm 116:11 · Galatians 2:17 · Hebrews 6:18 · Titus 1:2 · Deuteronomy 32:4 · John 3:33 · Job 36:3 · Psalm 119:160 · Revelation 3:7 · Psalm 138:2 · Romans 9:14
Romans 3:5 Romans 6:19 · Galatians 3:15 · Romans 2:5 · Romans 9:18–20 · 1 Corinthians 9:8 · Romans 4:1 · Deuteronomy 32:39–43 · Nahum 1:2 · Romans 7:7
Romans 3:6 Genesis 18:25 · Acts 17:31 · Job 8:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.