Romans

Romans 3:4–7

4Certainly not! Let God be true and every man a liar. As it is written:

“So that You may be proved right when You speak

and victorious when You judge.”b

5But if our unrighteousness highlights the righteousness of God, what shall we say? That God is unjust to inflict His wrath on us? I am speaking in human terms. 6Certainly not! In that case, how could God judge the world? 7However, if my falsehood accentuates God’s truthfulness, to the increase of His glory, why am I still condemned as a sinner?

Footnotes

  • b 3:4 Or when You are judged; Psalm 51:4|PSA 51:4(see also LXX)

Read all of Romans 3

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Romans 3:4

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
Certainly notγένοιτοgenoitoVerb - Aorist Optative Middle - 3rd Person SingularG1096 I come into being, am born
GodΘεὸςTheosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
beγινέσθωginesthōVerb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG1096 I come into being, am born
trueἀληθήςalēthēsAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG227 unconcealed, true
andδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
everyπᾶςpasAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
manἄνθρωποςanthrōposNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG444 a man, one of the human race
a liarψεύστηςpseustēsNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG5583 a liar, deceiver
AsκαθὼςkathōsConjunctionG2531 just as, as
it is writtenγέγραπταιgegraptaiVerb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG1125 I write
So thatἂνanParticleG302 an untranslatable word that makes a statement contingent
You may be proved rightδικαιωθῇςdikaiōthēsVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 2nd Person SingularG1344 I make righteous, defend the cause of, justify
whenἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
YouσουsouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
speakλόγοιςlogoisNoun - Dative Masculine PluralG3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
victoriousνικήσειςnikēseisVerb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularG3528 I conquer, overcome
whenἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
YouσεsePersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
judgeκρίνεσθαίkrinesthaiVerb - Present Infinitive Middle or PassiveG2919 I judge, decide, think good

Romans 3:5

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ButδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
ifΕἰEiConjunctionG1487 if
ourἡμῶνhēmōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person PluralG1473 I
unrighteousnessἀδικίαadikiaNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG93 unrighteousness
highlightsσυνίστησινsynistēsinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG4921 I commend, prove, am composed of, cohere
the righteousnessδικαιοσύνηνdikaiosynēnNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1343 justice, justness, righteousness
of GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
whatτίtiInterrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG5101 who, which, what
shall we sayἐροῦμενeroumenVerb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person PluralG2046 I say, speak
GodΘεὸςTheosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
unjustἄδικοςadikosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG94 unjust, unrighteous
to inflictἐπιφέρωνepipherōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG2018 I bring forward against
wrathὀργήνorgēnNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG3709 anger, wrath, passion
I am speakingλέγωlegōVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG3004 I say, speak
inκατὰkataPrepositionG2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during
human termsἄνθρωπονanthrōponNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG444 a man, one of the human race

Romans 3:6

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
Certainly notγένοιτοgenoitoVerb - Aorist Optative Middle - 3rd Person SingularG1096 I come into being, am born
In that caseἐπεὶepeiConjunctionG1893 after, for, since, otherwise
howπῶςpōsAdverbG4459 how, in what manner
GodΘεὸςTheosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
judgeκρινεῖkrineiVerb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2919 I judge, decide, think good
theτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
worldκόσμονkosmonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2889 the world, universe

Romans 3:7

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
HoweverδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
ifεἰeiConjunctionG1487 if
myἐμῷemōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Neuter 1st Person SingularG1699 mine
falsehoodψεύσματιpseusmatiNoun - Dative Neuter SingularG5582 a falsehood, lie
accentuatesἐπερίσσευσενeperisseusenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG4052 I exceed, am left over
God’sΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
truthfulnessἀλήθειαalētheiaNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG225 truth
to the increaseεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
of HisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
gloryδόξανdoxanNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1391 honor, renown, glory splendor
whyτίtiInterrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG5101 who, which, what
IκἀγὼkagōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person SingularG2504 I also, I too
stillἔτιetiAdverbG2089 still, yet, even now
condemnedκρίνομαιkrinomaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person SingularG2919 I judge, decide, think good
asὡςhōsAdverbG5613 as, like as, how, while, so that
a sinnerἁμαρτωλὸςhamartōlosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG268 sinning, sinful, a sinner

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Romans 3:4 Psalm 51:4 · Psalm 116:11 · Galatians 2:17 · Hebrews 6:18 · Titus 1:2 · Deuteronomy 32:4 · John 3:33 · Job 36:3 · Psalm 119:160 · Revelation 3:7 · Psalm 138:2 · Romans 9:14

Romans 3:5 Romans 6:19 · Galatians 3:15 · Romans 2:5 · Romans 9:18–20 · 1 Corinthians 9:8 · Romans 4:1 · Deuteronomy 32:39–43 · Nahum 1:2 · Romans 7:7

Romans 3:6 Genesis 18:25 · Acts 17:31 · Job 8:3

Romans 3:7 Romans 3:4 · Romans 9:19–20

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.