Romans

Romans 9:7–9

7Nor because they are Abraham’s descendants are they all his children. On the contrary, “Through Isaac your offspring will be reckoned.”b 8So it is not the children of the flesh who are God’s children, but it is the children of the promise who are regarded as offspring. 9For this is what the promise stated: “At the appointed time I will return, and Sarah will have a son.”c

Footnotes

  • b 9:7 Genesis 21:12|GEN 21:12
  • c 9:9 Genesis 18:14|GEN 18:14

Read all of Romans 9

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Romans 9:7

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
Norοὐδ’oud’ConjunctionG3761 neither, nor, not even
becauseὅτιhotiConjunctionG3754 that, since, because
they areεἰσὶνeisinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG1510 I am, exist
Abraham’sἈβραάμAbraamNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG11 Abraham
descendantsσπέρμαspermaNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG4690 seed, offspring
they allπάντεςpantesAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
childrenτέκναteknaNoun - Nominative Neuter PluralG5043 a child, descendent, inhabitant
On the contraryἀλλ’all’ConjunctionG235 but, except
ThroughἘνEnPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
IsaacἸσαὰκIsaakNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG2464 Isaac
yourσοιsoiPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
offspringσπέρμαspermaNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG4690 seed, offspring
will be reckonedκληθήσεταίklēthēsetaiVerb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularG2564 I call, invite, name

Romans 9:8

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
Soτοῦτ’tout’Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG3778 this, he, she, it
it isἔστινestinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
notοὐouAdverbG3756 no, not
theτὰtaArticle - Nominative Neuter PluralG3588 the
childrenτέκναteknaNoun - Nominative Neuter PluralG5043 a child, descendent, inhabitant
of theτῆςtēsArticle - Genitive Feminine SingularG3588 the
fleshσαρκὸςsarkosNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG4561 flesh, body
God’sΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
childrenτέκναteknaNoun - Nominative Neuter PluralG5043 a child, descendent, inhabitant
butἀλλὰallaConjunctionG235 but, except
theτὰtaArticle - Nominative Neuter PluralG3588 the
childrenτέκναteknaNoun - Nominative Neuter PluralG5043 a child, descendent, inhabitant
of theτῆςtēsArticle - Genitive Feminine SingularG3588 the
promiseἐπαγγελίαςepangeliasNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG1860 a promise
who are regardedλογίζεταιlogizetaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG3049 I reckon, count, decide
asεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
offspringσπέρμαspermaNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG4690 seed, offspring

Romans 9:9

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ForγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
thisοὗτοςhoutosDemonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3778 this, he, she, it
whatὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
promiseἐπαγγελίαςepangeliasNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG1860 a promise
statedλόγοςlogosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy
AtΚατὰKataPrepositionG2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during
theτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
appointed timeκαιρὸνkaironNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2540 fitting season, opportunity, time
I will returnἐλεύσομαιeleusomaiVerb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person SingularG2064 I come, go
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
SarahΣάρρᾳSarraNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG4564 Sarah
will haveἔσταιestaiVerb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
a sonυἱόςhuiosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG5207 a son, descendent

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Romans 9:7 Genesis 21:12 · Hebrews 11:18 · John 8:37–39 · Galatians 4:23

Romans 9:8 John 1:13 · Romans 4:11–16 · Galatians 3:26–29 · Romans 8:14 · Galatians 4:22–31 · 1 John 3:1–2 · Psalm 87:6 · Genesis 31:15 · Psalm 22:30

Romans 9:9 Genesis 18:10 · Genesis 18:14 · Genesis 17:21 · Genesis 21:2 · Hebrews 11:11–12 · Hebrews 11:17

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.