Zechariah
Zechariah 14:17–18
17And should any of the families of the earth not go up to Jerusalem to worship the King, the LORD of Hosts, then the rain will not fall on them. 18And if the people of Egypt will not go up and enter in, then the rain will not fall on them; this will be the plague with which the LORD strikes the nations who do not go up to celebrate the Feast of Tabernacles.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Zechariah 14:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And should | וְ֠הָיָה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| any | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| of the families | מִשְׁפְּח֤וֹת | miš·pə·ḥō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4940 clan |
| of the earth | הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| go up | יַעֲלֶ֜ה | ya·‘ă·leh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Jerusalem | יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| to worship | לְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֔ת | lə·hiš·ta·ḥă·wōṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct | H7812 bow down |
| the King | לְמֶ֖לֶךְ | lə·me·leḵ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָא֑וֹת | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| then the rain | הַגָּֽשֶׁם׃ | hag·gā·šem | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1653 rain, shower |
| will not | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| fall | יִהְיֶ֥ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| on them | עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
Zechariah 14:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And if | וְאִם־ | wə·’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| the people | מִשְׁפַּ֨חַת | miš·pa·ḥaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4940 clan |
| of Egypt | מִצְרַ֧יִם | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| will not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| go up | תַעֲלֶ֛ה | ṯa·‘ă·leh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| and | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| enter in | בָאָ֖ה | ḇā·’āh | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| will not | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| fall on them | עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| this will be | תִּֽהְיֶ֣ה | tih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| the plague | הַמַּגֵּפָ֗ה | ham·mag·gê·p̄āh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4046 blow, slaughter, plague, pestilence |
| with which | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| strikes | יִגֹּ֤ף | yig·gōp̄ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5062 strike, smite |
| the nations | הַגּוֹיִ֔ם | hag·gō·w·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| who | אֲשֶׁר֙ | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| do not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| go up | יַֽעֲל֔וּ | ya·‘ă·lū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to celebrate | לָחֹ֖ג | lā·ḥōḡ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H2287 make pilgrimage, keep a pilgrim-feast |
| the Feast | חַ֥ג | ḥaḡ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2282 festival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast |
| of Tabernacles | הַסֻּכּֽוֹת׃ | has·suk·kō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H5521 thicket, booth |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Zechariah 14:17 Jeremiah 14:4 · Isaiah 60:12 · Amos 4:7–8 · James 5:17 · Revelation 11:6 · Deuteronomy 11:17 · Genesis 12:3 · Jeremiah 14:22 · Deuteronomy 28:23–24 · Amos 3:2 · 1 Kings 17:1 · Genesis 10:32
Zechariah 14:18 Deuteronomy 11:10–11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.