Zechariah
Zechariah 5:2–4
2“What do you see?” asked the angel.
“I see a flying scroll,” I replied, “twenty cubits long and ten cubits wide.a”
3Then he told me, “This is the curse that is going out over the face of all the land, for according to one side of the scroll, every thief will be removed; and according to the other side, every perjurer will be removed. 4I will send it out, declares the LORD of Hosts, and it will enter the house of the thief and the house of him who swears falsely by My name. It will remain inside his house and destroy it, down to its timbers and stones.”
Footnotes
- a 5:2 The flying scroll was approximately 30 feet long and 15 feet wide (9.1 meters long and 4.6 meters wide).
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Zechariah 5:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| What | מָ֥ה | māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| do you | אַתָּ֖ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| see | רֹאֶ֑ה | rō·’eh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7200 see |
| asked | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I | אֲנִ֤י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| see | רֹאֶה֙ | rō·’eh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7200 see |
| a flying | עָפָ֔ה | ‘ā·p̄āh | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H5774 fly |
| scroll | מְגִלָּ֣ה | mə·ḡil·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4039 roll |
| I replied | וָאֹמַ֗ר | wā·’ō·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| twenty | עֶשְׂרִ֣ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| cubits | בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה | bā·’am·māh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H520 ell, cubit |
| long | אָרְכָּהּ֙ | ’ā·rə·kāh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H753 length |
| and ten | עֶ֥שֶׂר | ‘e·śer | Number - feminine singular | H6235 ten |
| cubits | בָּאַמָּֽה׃ | bā·’am·māh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H520 ell, cubit |
| wide | וְרָחְבָּ֖הּ | wə·rā·ḥə·bāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H7341 breadth, width |
Zechariah 5:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then he told | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| me | אֵלַ֔י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| This | זֹ֚את | zōṯ | Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| is the curse | הָֽאָלָ֔ה | hā·’ā·lāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H423 oath |
| that is going out | הַיּוֹצֵ֖את | hay·yō·w·ṣêṯ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the face | פְּנֵ֣י | pə·nê | Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of all | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the land | הָאָ֑רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| for | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| according | כָּמ֣וֹהָ | kā·mō·w·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H3644 like, as, when |
| one | מִזֶּה֙ | miz·zeh | Preposition-m; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| every | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| thief | הַגֹּנֵ֗ב | hag·gō·nêḇ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1589 steal |
| will be removed | נִקָּ֔ה | niq·qāh | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5352 be empty(?), clean |
| and according to | כָּמ֥וֹהָ | kā·mō·w·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H3644 like, as, when |
| the other side | מִזֶּ֖ה | miz·zeh | Preposition-m; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| every | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| perjurer | הַנִּ֨שְׁבָּ֔ע | han·niš·bā‘ | Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H7650 swear |
| will be removed | נִקָּֽה׃ | niq·qāh | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5352 be empty(?), clean |
Zechariah 5:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will send it out | הוֹצֵאתִ֗יהָ | hō·w·ṣê·ṯî·hā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| declares | נְאֻם֙ | nə·’um | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָא֔וֹת | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| and it will enter | וּבָ֙אָה֙ | ū·ḇā·’āh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the thief | הַגַּנָּ֔ב | hag·gan·nāḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1590 thief |
| and the house | בֵּ֛ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of him who swears | הַנִּשְׁבָּ֥ע | han·niš·bā‘ | Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H7650 swear |
| falsely | לַשָּׁ֑קֶר | laš·šā·qer | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8267 deception, disappointment, falsehood |
| by My name | בִּשְׁמִ֖י | biš·mî | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H8034 name |
| It will remain | וְלָ֙נֶה֙ | wə·lā·neh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H3885 lodge, pass the night |
| inside | בְּת֣וֹךְ | bə·ṯō·wḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8432 midst |
| his house | בֵּית֔וֹ | bê·ṯōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1004 house |
| and destroy it | וְכִלַּ֖תּוּ | wə·ḵil·lat·tū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular; third person masculine singular | H3615 be complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent |
| its timbers | עֵצָ֥יו | ‘ê·ṣāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
| and stones | אֲבָנָֽיו׃ | ’ă·ḇā·nāw | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H68 stone |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Zechariah 5:3 Exodus 20:15 · Isaiah 24:6 · Isaiah 43:28 · Isaiah 48:1 · James 5:12 · Malachi 4:6 · Proverbs 30:9 · Psalm 109:17–20 · Galatians 3:10–13 · James 5:4 · Zechariah 5:4 · Leviticus 19:12
Zechariah 5:4 Habakkuk 2:9–11 · Proverbs 3:33 · Malachi 3:5 · Leviticus 14:34–45 · James 5:2–3 · Deuteronomy 7:26 · Job 18:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.