1 Chronicles
1 Chronicles 28:1–6
1Now David summoned all the leaders of Israel to Jerusalem: the leaders of the tribes, the leaders of the divisions in the king’s service, the commanders of thousands and of hundreds, and the officials in charge of all the property and cattle of the king and his sons, along with the court officials and mighty men— every mighty man of valor.
2Then King David rose to his feet and said, “Listen to me, my brothers and my people. It was in my heart to build a house as a resting place for the ark of the covenant of the LORD and as a footstool for our God. I had made preparations to build it, 3but God said to me, ‘You are not to build a house for My Name, because you are a man of war who has shed blood.’
4Yet the LORD, the God of Israel, chose me out of all my father’s house to be king over Israel forever. For He chose Judah as leader, and from the house of Judah He chose my father’s household, and from my father’s sons He was pleased to make me king over all Israel. 5And of all my sons— for the LORD has given me many sons— He has chosen Solomon my son to sit on the throne of the kingdom of the LORD over Israel. 6And He said to me, ‘Solomon your son is the one who will build My house and My courts, for I have chosen him as My son, and I will be his Father.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Chronicles 28:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now David | דָּוִ֣יד | dā·wîḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| summoned | וַיַּקְהֵ֣ל | way·yaq·hêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6950 assemble as a קָהָל |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the leaders | שָׂרֵ֣י | śā·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| the leaders | שָׂרֵ֣י | śā·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of the tribes | הַשְּׁבָטִ֣ים | haš·šə·ḇā·ṭîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H7626 rod, staff, club, sceptre |
| the leaders | וְשָׂרֵ֣י | wə·śā·rê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of the divisions | הַמַּחְלְק֣וֹת | ham·maḥ·lə·qō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H4256 division, course |
| in the king’s | הַמֶּ֟לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| service | הַמְשָׁרְתִ֪ים | ham·šā·rə·ṯîm | Article; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural | H8334 minister, serve |
| the commanders | וְשָׂרֵ֣י | wə·śā·rê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of thousands | הָאֲלָפִ֣ים | hā·’ă·lā·p̄îm | Article; Number - masculine plural | H505 thousand |
| of hundreds | הַמֵּא֡וֹת | ham·mê·’ō·wṯ | Article; Number - feminine plural | H3967 hundred |
| and the officials | וְשָׂרֵ֣י | wə·śā·rê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| in charge of all | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the property | רְכוּשׁ־ | rə·ḵūš- | Noun - masculine singular | H7399 property, goods |
| and cattle | וּמִקְנֶה֩׀ | ū·miq·neh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H4735 cattle |
| of the king | לַמֶּ֨לֶךְ | lam·me·leḵ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| and his sons | וּלְבָנָ֜יו | ū·lə·ḇā·nāw | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| along with | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| the court officials | הַסָּרִיסִ֧ים | has·sā·rî·sîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5631 eunuch |
| and mighty men | וְהַגִּבּוֹרִ֛ים | wə·hag·gib·bō·w·rîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H1368 strong, mighty |
| every | וּֽלְכָל־ | ū·lə·ḵāl- | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| mighty man | גִּבּ֥וֹר | gib·bō·wr | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H1368 strong, mighty |
| of valor | חָ֖יִל | ḥā·yil | Noun - masculine singular | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
1 Chronicles 28:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then King | הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| David | דָּוִ֤יד | dā·wîḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| rose | וַיָּ֨קָם | way·yā·qām | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| to | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| his feet | רַגְלָ֔יו | raḡ·lāw | Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H7272 foot |
| and said | וַיֹּ֕אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Listen to me | שְׁמָע֖וּנִי | šə·mā·‘ū·nî | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural; first person common singular | H8085 hear |
| my brothers | אַחַ֣י | ’a·ḥay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H251 brother |
| and my people | וְעַמִּ֑י | wə·‘am·mî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5971 people |
| It was in | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| my heart | לְבָבִ֡י | lə·ḇā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3824 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| to build | לִבְנוֹת֩ | liḇ·nō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1129 build |
| a house | בֵּ֨ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| as a resting place | מְנוּחָ֜ה | mə·nū·ḥāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4496 resting-place, rest |
| for the ark | לַאֲר֣וֹן | la·’ă·rō·wn | Preposition-l; Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of the covenant | בְּרִית־ | bə·rîṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1285 covenant |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and as a footstool | וְלַהֲדֹם֙ | wə·la·hă·ḏōm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1916 stool, footstool |
| for our God | אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H430 God |
| I had made preparations | וַהֲכִינ֖וֹתִי | wa·hă·ḵî·nō·w·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H3559 be firm |
| to build it | לִבְנֽוֹת׃ | liḇ·nō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1129 build |
1 Chronicles 28:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| but God | וְהָאֱלֹהִים֙ | wə·hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| said | אָ֣מַר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to me | לִ֔י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| You are not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| to build | תִבְנֶ֥ה | ṯiḇ·neh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H1129 build |
| a house | בַ֖יִת | ḇa·yiṯ | Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| for My Name | לִשְׁמִ֑י | liš·mî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H8034 name |
| because | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you | אַ֖תָּה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| are a man | אִ֧ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H376 man |
| of war | מִלְחָמ֛וֹת | mil·ḥā·mō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H4421 battle, war |
| who has shed | שָׁפָֽכְתָּ׃ | šā·p̄ā·ḵə·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H8210 pour out, pour |
| blood | וְדָמִ֥ים | wə·ḏā·mîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H1818 blood |
1 Chronicles 28:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yet the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵי֩ | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֨ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| chose | וַיִּבְחַ֡ר | way·yiḇ·ḥar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H977 choose |
| me | בִּ֜י | bî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| out of all | מִכֹּ֣ל | mik·kōl | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| my father’s | אָבִ֗י | ’ā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
| house | בֵּית־ | bêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| to be | לִהְי֨וֹת | lih·yō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| king | לְמֶ֤לֶךְ | lə·me·leḵ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| forever | לְעוֹלָ֔ם | lə·‘ō·w·lām | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
| For | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| He chose | בָּחַ֣ר | bā·ḥar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H977 choose |
| Judah | בִֽיהוּדָה֙ | ḇî·hū·ḏāh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| as leader | לְנָגִ֔יד | lə·nā·ḡîḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H5057 leader |
| and from the house | וּבְבֵ֥ית | ū·ḇə·ḇêṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֖ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| my father’s | אָבִ֑י | ’ā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
| household | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| and from my father’s | אָבִ֔י | ’ā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
| sons | וּבִבְנֵ֣י | ū·ḇiḇ·nê | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| He was pleased | רָצָ֔ה | rā·ṣāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7521 be pleased with, accept favourably |
| to make me king | לְהַמְלִ֖יךְ | lə·ham·lîḵ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
1 Chronicles 28:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And of all | וּמִכָּ֨ל־ | ū·mik·kāl- | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| my sons | בָּנַ֔י | bā·nay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H1121 son |
| for | כִּ֚י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has given | נָ֥תַן | nā·ṯan | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| me | לִ֖י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| many | רַבִּ֣ים | rab·bîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| sons | בָּנִ֔ים | bā·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1121 son |
| He has chosen | וַיִּבְחַר֙ | way·yiḇ·ḥar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H977 choose |
| Solomon | בִּשְׁלֹמֹ֣ה | biš·lō·mōh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| my son | בְנִ֔י | ḇə·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1121 son |
| to sit | לָשֶׁ֗בֶת | lā·še·ḇeṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the throne | כִּסֵּ֛א | kis·sê | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3678 seat |
| of the kingdom | מַלְכ֥וּת | mal·ḵūṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4438 royalty, royal power, reign, kingdom |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
1 Chronicles 28:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And He said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to me | לִ֔י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| your son | בִנְךָ֔ | ḇin·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| is the one | הֽוּא־ | hū- | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| who will build | יִבְנֶ֥ה | yiḇ·neh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1129 build |
| My house | בֵיתִ֖י | ḇê·ṯî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1004 house |
| and My courts | וַחֲצֵרוֹתָ֑י | wa·ḥă·ṣê·rō·w·ṯāy | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common plural construct; first person common singular | H2691 enclosure, court |
| for | כִּי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I have chosen him | בָחַ֨רְתִּי | ḇā·ḥar·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H977 choose |
| My | לִי֙ | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| son | לְבֵ֔ן | lə·ḇên | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H1121 son |
| and I | וַאֲנִ֖י | wa·’ă·nî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| will be | אֶֽהְיֶה־ | ’eh·yeh- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| his | לּ֥וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| Father | לְאָֽב׃ | lə·’āḇ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H1 father |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Chronicles 28:1 1 Chronicles 23:2 · 1 Chronicles 11:10–47 · 1 Chronicles 27:1–34
1 Chronicles 28:2 Isaiah 66:1 · Psalm 99:5 · 1 Chronicles 17:1–2 · Lamentations 2:1
1 Chronicles 28:3 1 Chronicles 22:8 · 1 Chronicles 17:4 · 1 Kings 5:3 · 2 Chronicles 6:8–9 · 2 Samuel 7:5–13
1 Chronicles 28:4 1 Samuel 16:1 · 1 Chronicles 5:2 · 1 Samuel 16:6–13 · 2 Samuel 7:8–16 · 1 Chronicles 17:23 · 1 Chronicles 17:27 · Genesis 49:8–10
1 Chronicles 28:5 1 Chronicles 23:1 · 1 Chronicles 3:1–9 · 1 Chronicles 22:9–10
1 Chronicles 28:6 2 Samuel 7:13–14 · Hebrews 3:6 · 1 Chronicles 22:9–10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.