1 Chronicles
1 Chronicles 28:2–4
2Then King David rose to his feet and said, “Listen to me, my brothers and my people. It was in my heart to build a house as a resting place for the ark of the covenant of the LORD and as a footstool for our God. I had made preparations to build it, 3but God said to me, ‘You are not to build a house for My Name, because you are a man of war who has shed blood.’
4Yet the LORD, the God of Israel, chose me out of all my father’s house to be king over Israel forever. For He chose Judah as leader, and from the house of Judah He chose my father’s household, and from my father’s sons He was pleased to make me king over all Israel.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Chronicles 28:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then King | הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| David | דָּוִ֤יד | dā·wîḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| rose | וַיָּ֨קָם | way·yā·qām | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| to | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| his feet | רַגְלָ֔יו | raḡ·lāw | Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H7272 foot |
| and said | וַיֹּ֕אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Listen to me | שְׁמָע֖וּנִי | šə·mā·‘ū·nî | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural; first person common singular | H8085 hear |
| my brothers | אַחַ֣י | ’a·ḥay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H251 brother |
| and my people | וְעַמִּ֑י | wə·‘am·mî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5971 people |
| It was in | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| my heart | לְבָבִ֡י | lə·ḇā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3824 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| to build | לִבְנוֹת֩ | liḇ·nō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1129 build |
| a house | בֵּ֨ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| as a resting place | מְנוּחָ֜ה | mə·nū·ḥāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4496 resting-place, rest |
| for the ark | לַאֲר֣וֹן | la·’ă·rō·wn | Preposition-l; Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of the covenant | בְּרִית־ | bə·rîṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1285 covenant |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and as a footstool | וְלַהֲדֹם֙ | wə·la·hă·ḏōm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1916 stool, footstool |
| for our God | אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H430 God |
| I had made preparations | וַהֲכִינ֖וֹתִי | wa·hă·ḵî·nō·w·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H3559 be firm |
| to build it | לִבְנֽוֹת׃ | liḇ·nō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1129 build |
1 Chronicles 28:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| but God | וְהָאֱלֹהִים֙ | wə·hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| said | אָ֣מַר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to me | לִ֔י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| You are not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| to build | תִבְנֶ֥ה | ṯiḇ·neh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H1129 build |
| a house | בַ֖יִת | ḇa·yiṯ | Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| for My Name | לִשְׁמִ֑י | liš·mî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H8034 name |
| because | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you | אַ֖תָּה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| are a man | אִ֧ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H376 man |
| of war | מִלְחָמ֛וֹת | mil·ḥā·mō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H4421 battle, war |
| who has shed | שָׁפָֽכְתָּ׃ | šā·p̄ā·ḵə·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H8210 pour out, pour |
| blood | וְדָמִ֥ים | wə·ḏā·mîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H1818 blood |
1 Chronicles 28:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yet the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵי֩ | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֨ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| chose | וַיִּבְחַ֡ר | way·yiḇ·ḥar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H977 choose |
| me | בִּ֜י | bî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| out of all | מִכֹּ֣ל | mik·kōl | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| my father’s | אָבִ֗י | ’ā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
| house | בֵּית־ | bêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| to be | לִהְי֨וֹת | lih·yō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| king | לְמֶ֤לֶךְ | lə·me·leḵ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| forever | לְעוֹלָ֔ם | lə·‘ō·w·lām | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
| For | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| He chose | בָּחַ֣ר | bā·ḥar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H977 choose |
| Judah | בִֽיהוּדָה֙ | ḇî·hū·ḏāh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| as leader | לְנָגִ֔יד | lə·nā·ḡîḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H5057 leader |
| and from the house | וּבְבֵ֥ית | ū·ḇə·ḇêṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֖ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| my father’s | אָבִ֑י | ’ā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
| household | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| and from my father’s | אָבִ֔י | ’ā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
| sons | וּבִבְנֵ֣י | ū·ḇiḇ·nê | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| He was pleased | רָצָ֔ה | rā·ṣāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7521 be pleased with, accept favourably |
| to make me king | לְהַמְלִ֖יךְ | lə·ham·lîḵ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Chronicles 28:2 Isaiah 66:1 · Psalm 99:5 · 1 Chronicles 17:1–2 · Lamentations 2:1
1 Chronicles 28:3 1 Chronicles 22:8 · 1 Chronicles 17:4 · 1 Kings 5:3 · 2 Chronicles 6:8–9 · 2 Samuel 7:5–13
1 Chronicles 28:4 1 Samuel 16:1 · 1 Chronicles 5:2 · 1 Samuel 16:6–13 · 2 Samuel 7:8–16 · 1 Chronicles 17:23 · 1 Chronicles 17:27 · Genesis 49:8–10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.