1 Corinthians
1 Corinthians 10:18–20
18Consider the people of Israel: Are not those who eat the sacrifices fellow partakers in the altar? 19Am I suggesting, then, that food sacrificed to an idol is anything, or that an idol is anything? 20No, but the sacrifices of pagans are offered to demons, not to God. And I do not want you to be participants with demons.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Corinthians 10:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consider | βλέπετε | blepete | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G991 I look, see |
| the people | σάρκα | sarka | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4561 flesh, body |
| of Israel | Ἰσραὴλ | Israēl | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2474 Israel |
| Are | εἰσίν | eisin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | οὐχ | ouch | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| those who | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| eat | ἐσθίοντες | esthiontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2068 I eat |
| the | τὰς | tas | Article - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| sacrifices | θυσίας | thysias | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G2378 a sacrifice |
| fellow partakers | κοινωνοὶ | koinōnoi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2844 a sharer, partner |
| in the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| altar | θυσιαστηρίου | thysiastēriou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G2379 an altar |
1 Corinthians 10:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Am I suggesting | φημι | phēmi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G5346 I say |
| then | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| food sacrificed to an idol | εἰδωλόθυτόν | eidōlothyton | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1494 sacrificed to an image |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| anything | τί | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| an idol | εἴδωλόν | eidōlon | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1497 an idol, false god |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| anything | τί | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
1 Corinthians 10:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| sacrifices | θύουσιν | thyousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2380 I sacrifice, kill |
| of pagans | ἔθνη | ethnē | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles |
| are offered | θύουσιν | thyousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2380 I sacrifice, kill |
| to demons | δαιμονίοις | daimoniois | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G1140 an evil-spirit, demon |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| to God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| I do not want | θέλω | thelō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| to be | γίνεσθαι | ginesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| participants | κοινωνοὺς | koinōnous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2844 a sharer, partner |
| with demons | δαιμονίων | daimoniōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G1140 an evil-spirit, demon |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Corinthians 10:18 Galatians 6:16 · Leviticus 3:11 · Philippians 3:3–5 · Ephesians 2:11–12 · Leviticus 7:6 · Leviticus 3:3–5 · Romans 4:12 · Romans 1:3 · 2 Corinthians 11:18–22 · Romans 4:1 · 1 Corinthians 9:13
1 Corinthians 10:19 1 Corinthians 8:4 · Isaiah 40:17 · 1 Corinthians 13:2 · Isaiah 41:29 · 1 Corinthians 3:7 · 1 Corinthians 1:28 · Deuteronomy 32:21
1 Corinthians 10:20 Revelation 9:20 · Psalm 106:37–39 · Deuteronomy 32:16–17 · 2 Corinthians 4:4 · Leviticus 17:7 · 2 Chronicles 11:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.