1 Corinthians

1 Corinthians 5:10–12

¹⁰I was not including the sexually immoral of this world, or the greedy and swindlers, or idolaters. In that case you would have to leave this world. ¹¹But now I am writing you not to associate with anyone who claims to be a brother but is sexually immoral or greedy, an idolater or a verbal abuser, a drunkard or a swindler. With such a man do not even eat.

¹²What business of mine is it to judge those outside the church ? Are you not to judge those inside?

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Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

1 Corinthians 5:10

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
I was not	οὐ	ou	Adverb	G3756 no, not
the	τοῖς	tois	Article - Dative Masculine Plural	G3588 the
sexually immoral	πόρνοις	pornois	Noun - Dative Masculine Plural	G4205 a fornicator
of this	τούτου	toutou	Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular	G3778 this, he, she, it
world	κόσμου	kosmou	Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular	G2889 the world, universe
or	ἢ	ē	Conjunction	G2228 or, than
the	τοῖς	tois	Article - Dative Masculine Plural	G3588 the
greedy	πλεονέκταις	pleonektais	Noun - Dative Masculine Plural	G4123 a covetous person
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
swindlers	ἅρπαξιν	harpaxin	Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural	G727 rapacious, ravenous, a robber, an extortioner
or	ἢ	ē	Conjunction	G2228 or, than
idolaters	εἰδωλολάτραις	eidōlolatrais	Noun - Dative Masculine Plural	G1496 a worshipper of an image
In that case	ἄρα	ara	Conjunction	G686 then, therefore, since
you would have	ὠφείλετε	ōpheilete	Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural	G3784 I owe, ought
to leave	ἐξελθεῖν	exelthein	Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active	G1831 I go out, come out
world	κόσμου	kosmou	Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular	G2889 the world, universe

1 Corinthians 5:11

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
But	δὲ	de	Conjunction	G1161 but, on the other hand, and
now	νῦν	nyn	Adverb	G3568 now, already, at present
I am writing	ἔγραψα	egrapsa	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G1125 I write
you	ὑμῖν	hymin	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural	G4771 you
not	μὴ	mē	Adverb	G3361 not, lest
to associate with	συναναμίγνυσθαι	synanamignysthai	Verb - Present Infinitive Middle	G4874 I keep company with
anyone	τις	tis	Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G5100 any one, some one
who claims to be	ὀνομαζόμενος	onomazomenos	Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3687 I give a name to, mention
a brother	ἀδελφὸς	adelphos	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G80 a brother
is	ᾖ	ē	Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular	G1510 I am, exist
sexually immoral	πόρνος	pornos	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G4205 a fornicator
or	ἢ	ē	Conjunction	G2228 or, than
greedy	πλεονέκτης	pleonektēs	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G4123 a covetous person
an idolater	εἰδωλολάτρης	eidōlolatrēs	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G1496 a worshipper of an image
or	ἢ	ē	Conjunction	G2228 or, than
a verbal abuser	λοίδορος	loidoros	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3060 a railer, reviler, abuser
a drunkard	μέθυσος	methysos	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3183 a drunkard
or	ἢ	ē	Conjunction	G2228 or, than
a swindler	ἅρπαξ	harpax	Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular	G727 rapacious, ravenous, a robber, an extortioner
With	τῷ	tō	Article - Dative Masculine Singular	G3588 the
such a man	τοιούτῳ	toioutō	Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular	G5108 of such a kind, such
not even	μηδὲ	mēde	Conjunction	G3366 and not, not even
eat	συνεσθίειν	synesthiein	Verb - Present Infinitive Active	G4906 I eat with

1 Corinthians 5:12

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
What	Τί	Ti	Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular	G5101 who, which, what
business of mine	μοι	moi	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular	G1473 I
to judge	κρίνειν	krinein	Verb - Present Infinitive Active	G2919 I judge, decide, think good
those	τοὺς	tous	Article - Accusative Masculine Plural	G3588 the
outside	ἔξω	exō	Adverb	G1854 without, outside
you	ὑμεῖς	hymeis	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural	G4771 you
not	οὐχὶ	ouchi	IntPrtcl	G3780 by no means, not at all
to judge	κρίνετε	krinete	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural	G2919 I judge, decide, think good
those	τοὺς	tous	Article - Accusative Masculine Plural	G3588 the
inside	ἔσω	esō	Adverb	G2080 within, inside

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

1 Corinthians 5:10 1 Corinthians 10:27 · John 17:15–16

1 Corinthians 5:11 Romans 16:17 · 2 Thessalonians 3:14 · 2 Thessalonians 3:6 · Matthew 18:17 · 1 Corinthians 5:13 · 2 John 1:10 · Galatians 5:19–21 · Revelation 21:8 · 1 Corinthians 5:1–10 · Ephesians 5:5 · Mark 7:21–23 · 1 Timothy 3:3

1 Corinthians 5:12 Mark 4:11 · 1 Timothy 3:7 · Luke 12:14 · 1 Corinthians 5:3–5

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.