1 Corinthians
1 Corinthians 9:1–3
1Am I not free? Am I not an apostle? Have I not seen Jesus our Lord? Are you yourselves not my workmanship in the Lord? 2Even if I am not an apostle to others, surely I am to you. For you are the seal of my apostleship in the Lord.
3This is my defense to those who scrutinize me:
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Corinthians 9:1
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Am I | εἰμὶ | eimi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | Οὐκ | Ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| free | ἐλεύθερος | eleutheros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1658 free, delivered from obligation |
| Am I | εἰμὶ | eimi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| an apostle | ἀπόστολος | apostolos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G652 an apostle, a messenger, an envoy, a delegate |
| Have I not seen | ἑόρακα | heoraka | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Iēsoun | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| Lord | Κύριον | Kyrion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| Are | ἐστε | este | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| you | ὑμεῖς | hymeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| workmanship | ἔργον | ergon | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Lord | Κυρίῳ | Kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
1 Corinthians 9:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Even if | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| I am | εἰμὶ | eimi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| an apostle | ἀπόστολος | apostolos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G652 an apostle, a messenger, an envoy, a delegate |
| to others | ἄλλοις | allois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G243 other, another, different |
| surely | γε | ge | Particle | G1065 at least, indeed, really |
| I am | εἰμι | eimi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| to you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| you | ὑμεῖς | hymeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| are | ἐστε | este | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| seal | σφραγίς | sphragis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4973 a signet-ring, impression of a seal, the proof |
| of my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| apostleship | ἀποστολῆς | apostolēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G651 commission, duty of apostle, apostleship |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Lord | Κυρίῳ | Kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
1 Corinthians 9:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This | αὕτη | hautē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| my | ἐμὴ | emē | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Feminine 1st Person Singular | G1699 mine |
| defense | ἀπολογία | apologia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G627 a verbal defense |
| to those who | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| scrutinize | ἀνακρίνουσίν | anakrinousin | Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Plural | G350 I examine, inquire into |
| me | ἐμὲ | eme | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Corinthians 9:1 Acts 9:17 · Acts 23:11 · 1 Timothy 2:7 · 1 Corinthians 9:19 · 1 Corinthians 3:6 · Acts 9:3 · Galatians 1:15–17 · Titus 1:1–3 · Romans 1:1 · 2 Timothy 1:11 · 2 Corinthians 6:1 · Galatians 5:1
1 Corinthians 9:2 2 Corinthians 12:12 · 2 Corinthians 3:1–3 · John 6:27
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.