1 John

1 John 1:1–2

1That which was from the beginning, which we have heard, which we have seen with our own eyes, which we have gazed upon and touched with our own hands — this is the Word of life. 2And this is the life that was revealed; we have seen it and testified to it, and we proclaim to you the eternal life that was with the Father and was revealed to us.

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Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

1 John 1:1

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
That whichὋHoPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
wasἦνēnVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
fromἀπ’ap’PrepositionG575 from, away from
beginningἀρχῆςarchēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG746 ruler, beginning
whichὃhoPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
we have heardἀκηκόαμενakēkoamenVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person PluralG191 I hear, listen
whichὃhoPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
we have seenἑωράκαμενheōrakamenVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person PluralG3708 I see, look upon, experience
withτοῖςtoisArticle - Dative Masculine PluralG3588 the
our ownἡμῶνhēmōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person PluralG1473 I
eyesὀφθαλμοῖςophthalmoisNoun - Dative Masculine PluralG3788 the eye
whichὃhoPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
we have gazed uponἐθεασάμεθαetheasamethaVerb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 1st Person PluralG2300 I see, behold, contemplate, visit
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
touchedἐψηλάφησανepsēlaphēsanVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG5584 I feel, touch, handle, grope for
ourἡμῶνhēmōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person PluralG1473 I
handsχεῖρεςcheiresNoun - Nominative Feminine PluralG5495 a hand
theτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Masculine SingularG3588 the
WordΛόγουLogouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy
of lifeζωῆςzōēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG2222 life

1 John 1:2

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AndκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
theἡhēArticle - Nominative Feminine SingularG3588 the
lifeζωὴzōēNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG2222 life
that was revealedἐφανερώθηephanerōthēVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularG5319 I make clear, visible, or manifest
we have seenἑωράκαμενheōrakamenVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person PluralG3708 I see, look upon, experience
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
testifiedμαρτυροῦμενmartyroumenVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person PluralG3140 I witness, testify
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
we proclaimἀπαγγέλλομενapangellomenVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person PluralG518 I report, bring a report, announce
to youὑμῖνhyminPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
eternalαἰώνιονaiōnionAdjective - Accusative Feminine SingularG166 eternal, unending
lifeζωὴνzōēnNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG2222 life
thatἥτιςhētisPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG3748 whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever
wasἦνēnVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
withπρὸςprosPrepositionG4314 to, towards, with
theτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
FatherΠατέραPateraNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3962 father, Father, ancestor
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
was revealedἐφανερώθηephanerōthēVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularG5319 I make clear, visible, or manifest
to usἡμῖνhēminPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person PluralG1473 I

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

1 John 1:1 Acts 4:20 · John 20:27 · 1 John 4:14 · John 1:1–18 · Luke 24:39 · John 5:26 · John 8:58 · 2 Peter 1:16–18 · 1 John 1:2–3 · Revelation 1:17–18 · Revelation 1:8 · John 19:35

1 John 1:2 John 1:4 · 1 John 5:20 · 1 Timothy 3:16 · John 17:3 · 1 John 3:8 · Titus 1:2 · John 14:6 · 1 John 3:5 · 1 John 5:11 · Galatians 4:4 · John 15:27 · John 11:25–26

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.