1 John

1 John 3:8–9

8The one who practices sin is of the devil, because the devil has been sinning from the very start. This is why the Son of God was revealed, to destroy the works of the devil.

9Anyone born of God refuses to practice sin, because God’s seed abides in him; he cannot go on sinning, because he has been born of God.

Read all of 1 John 3

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

1 John 3:8

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
TheὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
practicesποιῶνpoiōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG4160 I do, make
sinἁμαρτίανhamartianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG266 a sin
isἐστίνestinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
ofἐκekPrepositionG1537 from out, out from among, from
theτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Masculine SingularG3588 the
devilδιαβόλουdiabolouAdjective - Genitive Masculine SingularG1228 slanderous, the Slanderer, the Devil
becauseὅτιhotiConjunctionG3754 that, since, because
theὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
devilδιάβολοςdiabolosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG1228 slanderous, the Slanderer, the Devil
has been sinningἁμαρτάνειhamartaneiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG264 I sin
fromἀπ’ap’PrepositionG575 from, away from
very startἀρχῆςarchēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG746 ruler, beginning
This is whyεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
theὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
SonΥἱὸςHuiosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG5207 a son, descendent
of GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
was revealedἐφανερώθηephanerōthēVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularG5319 I make clear, visible, or manifest
toἵναhinaConjunctionG2443 in order that, so that
destroyλύσῃlysēVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person SingularG3089 I loose, untie, release, destroy
theτὰtaArticle - Accusative Neuter PluralG3588 the
worksἔργαergaNoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG2041 work, labor, action, deed
of theτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Masculine SingularG3588 the
devilδιαβόλουdiabolouAdjective - Genitive Masculine SingularG1228 slanderous, the Slanderer, the Devil

1 John 3:9

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AnyoneΠᾶςPasAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
bornγεγεννημένοςgegennēmenosVerb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine SingularG1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to
ofἐκekPrepositionG1537 from out, out from among, from
GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
refuses to practiceποιεῖpoieiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG4160 I do, make
sinἁμαρτίανhamartianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG266 a sin
becauseὅτιhotiConjunctionG3754 that, since, because
seedσπέρμαspermaNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG4690 seed, offspring
abidesμένειmeneiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG3306 I remain, abide
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
himαὐτῷautōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
he cannotδύναταιdynataiVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG1410 I am powerful, am able
go on sinningἁμαρτάνεινhamartaneinVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG264 I sin
becauseὅτιhotiConjunctionG3754 that, since, because
he has been bornγεγέννηταιgegennētaiVerb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to
ofἐκekPrepositionG1537 from out, out from among, from
GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

1 John 3:8 Hebrews 2:14 · John 8:44 · Colossians 2:15 · Romans 16:20 · John 16:11 · John 12:31 · 2 Peter 2:4 · Luke 10:18 · Mark 1:24 · Ephesians 2:2 · Isaiah 27:1 · 1 John 3:5

1 John 3:9 1 John 5:18 · 1 Peter 1:23 · John 1:13 · 1 John 5:1 · 1 John 2:29 · Matthew 7:18 · John 3:3 · Galatians 5:17 · 1 John 5:4 · 1 John 4:7 · Romans 6:2 · Acts 4:20

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.