1 John
1 John 4:1–2
1Beloved, do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God. For many false prophets have gone out into the world. 2By this you will know the Spirit of God: Every spirit that confesses that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh is from God,
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 John 4:1
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beloved | Ἀγαπητοί | Agapētoi | Adjective - Vocative Masculine Plural | G27 loved, beloved |
| do not believe | πιστεύετε | pisteuete | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| every | παντὶ | panti | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| spirit | πνεύματι | pneumati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| test | δοκιμάζετε | dokimazete | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1381 I put to the test, prove, examine |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| spirits | πνεύματα | pneumata | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| whether | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| they are | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| For | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| many | πολλοὶ | polloi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| false prophets | ψευδοπροφῆται | pseudoprophētai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5578 a false prophet |
| have gone out | ἐξεληλύθασιν | exelēlythasin | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1831 I go out, come out |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| world | κόσμον | kosmon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2889 the world, universe |
1 John 4:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| By | Ἐν | En | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| this | τούτῳ | toutō | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| you will know | γινώσκετε | ginōskete | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1097 I come to know, learn, realize |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Spirit | Πνεῦμα | Pneuma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| Every | πᾶν | pan | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| spirit | πνεῦμα | pneuma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| that | ὃ | ho | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| confesses | ὁμολογεῖ | homologei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3670 I confess, profess, acknowledge, praise |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Iēsoun | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| Christ | Χριστὸν | Christon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| has come | ἐληλυθότα | elēlythota | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| flesh | σαρκὶ | sarki | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4561 flesh, body |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 John 4:1 1 Thessalonians 5:21 · 2 Peter 2:1 · 1 Timothy 4:1 · Proverbs 14:15 · 2 John 1:7 · Matthew 24:4–5 · Jeremiah 29:8–9 · Matthew 7:15–16 · 1 John 2:18 · 1 Corinthians 14:29 · Luke 12:57 · Luke 21:8
1 John 4:2 John 1:14 · 1 Corinthians 12:3 · 1 Timothy 3:16 · 1 John 4:3 · 1 John 5:1 · John 16:13–15 · 1 John 2:23
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.