1 Kings
1 Kings 18:1–2
1After a long time, in the third year of the drought,a the word of the LORD came to Elijah: “Go and present yourself to Ahab, and I will send rain upon the face of the earth.”
2So Elijah went to present himself to Ahab. The famine was severe in Samaria,
Footnotes
- a 18:1 Literally And the days were many, and in the third year,
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Kings 18:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| After | וַיְהִי֙ | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a long | רַבִּ֔ים | rab·bîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| time | יָמִ֣ים | yā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| in the third | הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֖ית | haš·šə·lî·šîṯ | Article; Number - ordinal feminine singular | H7992 third |
| year | בַּשָּׁנָ֥ה | baš·šā·nāh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| the word | וּדְבַר־ | ū·ḏə·ḇar- | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| came | הָיָה֙ | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Elijah | אֵ֣לִיָּ֔הוּ | ’ê·lî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H452 Elijah |
| Go | לֵ֚ךְ | lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| and present | הֵרָאֵ֣ה | hê·rā·’êh | Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine singular | H7200 see |
| yourself to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Ahab | אַחְאָ֔ב | ’aḥ·’āḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H256 Ahab |
| and I will send | וְאֶתְּנָ֥ה | wə·’et·tə·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| rain | מָטָ֖ר | mā·ṭār | Noun - masculine singular | H4306 rain |
| upon | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the face | פְּנֵ֥י | pə·nê | Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the earth | הָאֲדָמָֽה׃ | hā·’ă·ḏā·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H127 ground, land |
1 Kings 18:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Elijah | אֵֽלִיָּ֔הוּ | ’ê·lî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H452 Elijah |
| went | וַיֵּ֙לֶךְ֙ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to present himself | לְהֵרָא֖וֹת | lə·hê·rā·’ō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct | H7200 see |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Ahab | אַחְאָ֑ב | ’aḥ·’āḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H256 Ahab |
| The famine | וְהָרָעָ֖ב | wə·hā·rā·‘āḇ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7458 famine, hunger |
| was severe | חָזָ֥ק | ḥā·zāq | Adjective - masculine singular | H2389 strong, stout, mighty |
| in Samaria | בְּשֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃ | bə·šō·mə·rō·wn | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8111 Shomeron |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Kings 18:1 Luke 4:25 · James 5:17 · 1 Kings 17:1 · Deuteronomy 28:12 · 1 Kings 18:15–40 · 1 Kings 18:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.