1 Kings
1 Kings 19:15–16
15Then the LORD said to him, “Go back by the way you came, and go to the Desert of Damascus. When you arrive, you are to anoint Hazael as king over Aram. 16You are also to anoint Jehu sonc of Nimshi as king over Israel and Elisha son of Shaphat from Abel-meholah to succeed you as prophet.
Footnotes
- c 19:16 Or grandson; see 2 Kings 9:14|2KI 9:14.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Kings 19:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| said | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to him | אֵלָ֔יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| Go | לֵ֛ךְ | lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| back | שׁ֥וּב | šūḇ | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| by the way you came | לְדַרְכְּךָ֖ | lə·ḏar·kə·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - common singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| to the Desert | מִדְבַּ֣רָה | miḏ·ba·rāh | Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H4057 mouth |
| of Damascus | דַמָּ֑שֶׂק | ḏam·må̄·śɛq | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1834 Damascus |
| When you arrive | וּבָ֗אתָ | ū·ḇā·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| you are to anoint | וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֧ | ū·mā·šaḥ·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H4886 smear, anoint |
| Hazael | חֲזָאֵ֛ל | ḥă·zā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2371 Chazael |
| as king | לְמֶ֖לֶךְ | lə·me·leḵ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Aram | אֲרָֽם׃ | ’ă·rām | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
1 Kings 19:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You are also to anoint | תִּמְשַׁ֥ח | tim·šaḥ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H4886 smear, anoint |
| Jehu | יֵה֣וּא | yê·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3058 Jehu |
| son | בֶן־ | ḇen- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Nimshi | נִמְשִׁ֔י | nim·šî | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5250 Nimshi |
| as king | לְמֶ֖לֶךְ | lə·me·leḵ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and Elisha | אֱלִישָׁ֤ע | ’ĕ·lî·šā‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H477 Elisha |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Shaphat | שָׁפָט֙ | šā·p̄āṭ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8202 Shaphat |
| from Abel-meholah | מְחוֹלָ֔ה | mə·ḥō·w·lāh | Preposition; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H65 Abel-Mecholah |
| to succeed you | תַּחְתֶּֽיךָ׃ | taḥ·te·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H8478 the under part |
| as prophet | לְנָבִ֖יא | lə·nā·ḇî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Kings 19:15 Isaiah 45:1 · Jeremiah 1:10 · 2 Kings 8:7–15
1 Kings 19:16 1 Kings 19:19–21 · 2 Kings 2:9 · 2 Kings 9:1–14 · 2 Kings 2:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.