1 Samuel
1 Samuel 15:22–23
22But Samuel declared:
“Does the LORD delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices
as much as in obedience to His voice?
Behold, obedience is better than sacrifice,
and attentiveness is better than the fat of rams.
23For rebellion is like the sin of divination,
and arrogance is like the wickedness of idolatry.
Because you have rejected the word of the LORD,
He has rejected you as king.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Samuel 15:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But Samuel | שְׁמוּאֵ֗ל | šə·mū·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8050 Samuel |
| declared | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Does the LORD | לַֽיהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| delight | הַחֵ֤פֶץ | ha·ḥê·p̄eṣ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2656 delight, pleasure |
| in burnt offerings | בְּעֹל֣וֹת | bə·‘ō·lō·wṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| and sacrifices | וּזְבָחִ֔ים | ū·zə·ḇā·ḥîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H2077 sacrifice |
| as much as in obedience | כִּשְׁמֹ֖עַ | kiš·mō·a‘ | Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8085 hear |
| to | בְּק֣וֹל | bə·qō·wl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6963 sound, voice |
| Behold | הִנֵּ֤ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| obedience | שְׁמֹ֙עַ֙ | šə·mō·a‘ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8085 hear |
| is better | ט֔וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| than sacrifice | מִזֶּ֣בַח | miz·ze·ḇaḥ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H2077 sacrifice |
| attentiveness | לְהַקְשִׁ֖יב | lə·haq·šîḇ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H7181 incline, attend |
| is better than the fat | מֵחֵ֥לֶב | mê·ḥê·leḇ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2459 fat |
| of rams | אֵילִֽים׃ | ’ê·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H352 ram |
1 Samuel 15:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| rebellion | מֶ֔רִי | me·rî | Noun - masculine singular | H4805 rebellion |
| is like the sin | חַטַּאת־ | ḥaṭ·ṭaṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| of divination | קֶ֙סֶם֙ | qe·sem | Noun - masculine singular | H7081 divination |
| and arrogance | הַפְצַ֑ר | hap̄·ṣar | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute | H6484 push, press |
| is like the wickedness | וְאָ֥וֶן | wə·’ā·wen | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H205 trouble, sorrow, wickedness |
| of idolatry | וּתְרָפִ֖ים | ū·ṯə·rā·p̄îm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H8655 Teraphim |
| Because | יַ֗עַן | ya·‘an | Adverb | H3282 purpose, intention |
| you have rejected | מָאַ֙סְתָּ֙ | mā·’as·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H3988 reject |
| the word | דְּבַ֣ר | də·ḇar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| He has rejected you | וַיִּמְאָסְךָ֖ | way·yim·’ā·sə·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H3988 reject |
| as king | מִמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ס | mim·me·leḵ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 15:22 Hosea 6:6 · Psalm 51:16–17 · Proverbs 21:3 · Amos 5:21–24 · Mark 12:33 · Matthew 9:13 · Micah 6:6–8 · Jeremiah 7:22–23 · Psalm 40:6–8 · Ecclesiastes 5:1 · Isaiah 1:11–17 · Matthew 12:7
1 Samuel 15:23 Jeremiah 28:16 · 1 Samuel 13:14 · Leviticus 20:6 · Galatians 5:20 · Jeremiah 29:32 · Deuteronomy 18:10–11 · 2 Corinthians 6:16 · Ezekiel 2:5–8 · Genesis 31:34 · Exodus 22:18 · Joshua 22:16–19 · Genesis 31:19
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.