1 Samuel
1 Samuel 17:51
51David ran and stood over him. He grabbed the Philistine’s sword and pulled it from its sheath and killed him, and he cut off his head with the sword.
When the Philistines saw that their hero was dead, they turned and ran.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| David | דָּ֠וִד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| ran | וַיָּ֣רָץ | way·yā·rāṣ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7323 run |
| and stood | וַיַּעֲמֹ֨ד | way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| over him | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| He grabbed | וַיִּקַּ֣ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| the Philistine’s | הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֜י | hap·pə·liš·tî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6430 Philistine |
| sword | חַ֠רְבּוֹ | ḥar·bōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2719 sword |
| and pulled it | וַֽיִּשְׁלְפָ֤הּ | way·yiš·lə·p̄āh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H8025 draw out, off |
| from its sheath | מִתַּעְרָהּ֙ | mit·ta‘·rāh | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H8593 razor, sheath |
| and killed him | וַיְמֹ֣תְתֵ֔הוּ | way·mō·ṯə·ṯê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| and he cut off | וַיִּכְרָת־ | way·yiḵ·rāṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| his head | רֹאשׁ֑וֹ | rō·šōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7218 head |
| with | בָּ֖הּ | bāh | Preposition; third person feminine singular | |
| When the Philistines | הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֛ים | hap·pə·liš·tîm | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H6430 Philistine |
| saw | וַיִּרְא֧וּ | way·yir·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7200 see |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| their hero | גִּבּוֹרָ֖ם | gib·bō·w·rām | Adjective - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H1368 strong, mighty |
| was dead | מֵ֥ת | mêṯ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| they turned and ran | וַיָּנֻֽסוּ׃ | way·yā·nu·sū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5127 flee, escape |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 21:9 · Hebrews 11:34 · 2 Samuel 23:21
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.