1 Samuel
1 Samuel 23:17
17saying, “Do not be afraid, for my father Saul will never lay a hand on you. And you will be king over Israel, and I will be your second-in-command. Even my father Saul knows this is true.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| saying | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Do not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| be afraid | תִּירָ֗א | tî·rā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H3372 fear |
| for | כִּ֠י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| my father | אָבִ֔י | ’ā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
| Saul | שָׁא֣וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| will never | לֹ֤א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| lay a hand on | תִֽמְצָאֲךָ֙ | ṯim·ṣā·’ă·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular; second person masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| you | יַ֚ד | yaḏ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| And you | וְאַתָּה֙ | wə·’at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| will be king | תִּמְלֹ֣ךְ | tim·lōḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and I will | וְאָנֹכִ֖י | wə·’ā·nō·ḵî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| be | אֶֽהְיֶה־ | ’eh·yeh- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| your | לְּךָ֣ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| second-in-command | לְמִשְׁנֶ֑ה | lə·miš·neh | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4932 double, copy, second |
| Even | וְגַם־ | wə·ḡam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| my father | אָבִ֖י | ’ā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
| Saul | שָׁא֥וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| knows | יֹדֵ֥עַ | yō·ḏê·a‘ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3045 know |
| this is true | כֵּֽן׃ | kên | Adjective - masculine singular | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 20:31 · 1 Samuel 24:20 · Job 5:11–15 · Isaiah 54:17 · Hebrews 13:6 · Acts 28:16
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.