1 Samuel
1 Samuel 9:1–3
1Now there was a Benjamite, a powerful man, whose name was Kish son of Abiel, the son of Zeror, the son of Becorath, the son of Aphiah of Benjamin. 2And he had a son named Saul, choice and handsome, without equal among the Israelites — a head taller than any of the people.
3One day the donkeys of Saul’s father Kish wandered off, and Kish said to his son Saul, “Take one of the servants and go look for the donkeys.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Samuel 9:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now there was | וַֽיְהִי־ | way·hî- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a Benjamite | מִבִּן־ | mib·bin- | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1144 Binjamin |
| a powerful man | גִּבּ֖וֹר | gib·bō·wr | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H1368 strong, mighty |
| whose name | וּ֠שְׁמוֹ | ū·šə·mōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8034 name |
| was Kish | קִ֣ישׁ | qîš | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7027 Kish |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Abiel | אֲבִיאֵ֞ל | ’ă·ḇî·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H22 Abiel |
| the son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Zeror | צְר֧וֹר | ṣə·rō·wr | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6872 bundle, parcel, pouch, bag |
| the son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Becorath | בְּכוֹרַ֛ת | bə·ḵō·w·raṯ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1064 Bekorath |
| the son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Aphiah | אֲפִ֖יחַ | ’ă·p̄î·aḥ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H647 Aphiach |
| of Benjamin | יְמִינִ֑י | yə·mî·nî | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3227 right |
1 Samuel 9:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | וְלוֹ־ | wə·lōw- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| he had | הָיָ֨ה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a son | בֵ֜ן | ḇên | Noun - masculine singular | H1121 son |
| named | וּשְׁמ֤וֹ | ū·šə·mōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8034 name |
| Saul | שָׁאוּל֙ | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| choice | בָּח֣וּר | bā·ḥūr | Noun - masculine singular | H970 young man |
| and handsome | וָט֔וֹב | wā·ṭō·wḇ | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| without equal | וְאֵ֥ין | wə·’ên | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| among | מִמֶּ֑נּוּ | mim·men·nū | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the Israelites | מִבְּנֵ֥י | mib·bə·nê | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| a head | מִשִּׁכְמ֣וֹ | miš·šiḵ·mōw | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7926 shoulder |
| taller | גָּבֹ֖הַּ | gā·ḇō·ah | Adjective - masculine singular | H1364 high, exalted |
| than any | מִכָּל־ | mik·kāl | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of the people | הָעָֽם׃ | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
1 Samuel 9:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| One day the donkeys | הָאֲתֹנ֔וֹת | hā·’ă·ṯō·nō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H860 she-ass |
| of Saul’s | שָׁא֑וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| father | אֲבִ֣י | ’ă·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1 father |
| Kish | לְקִ֖ישׁ | lə·qîš | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7027 Kish |
| wandered off | וַתֹּאבַ֙דְנָה֙ | wat·tō·ḇaḏ·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine plural | H6 perish |
| and Kish | קִ֜ישׁ | qîš | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7027 Kish |
| said | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| his son | בְּנ֗וֹ | bə·nōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| Saul | שָׁא֣וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| Take | קַח־ | qaḥ- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H3947 take |
| one | אַחַ֣ד | ’a·ḥaḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| of the servants | מֵֽהַנְּעָרִ֔ים | mê·han·nə·‘ā·rîm | Preposition-m, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5288 a shaking, scattering |
| and go | לֵ֔ךְ | lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| look for | בַּקֵּ֖שׁ | baq·qêš | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | H1245 seek |
| the donkeys | הָאֲתֹנֹֽת׃ | hā·’ă·ṯō·nōṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H860 she-ass |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 9:1 1 Samuel 14:51 · Acts 13:21 · 1 Chronicles 9:36–39 · 1 Samuel 25:2 · 1 Chronicles 8:30–33
1 Samuel 9:2 Numbers 13:33 · 2 Samuel 14:25–26 · 1 Samuel 16:7 · Genesis 6:2 · 1 Samuel 17:4 · Jeremiah 9:23
1 Samuel 9:3 Judges 10:4 · Judges 5:10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.