2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 25:16–20
16While he was still speaking, the king asked, “Have we made you the counselor to the king? Stop! Why be struck down?”
So the prophet stopped, but he said, “I know that God has determined to destroy you, because you have done this and have not heeded my advice.”
17Then Amaziah king of Judah took counsel and sent word to the king of Israel Jehoashc son of Jehoahaz, the son of Jehu. “Come, let us meet face to face,” he said.
18But Jehoash king of Israel replied to Amaziah king of Judah: “A thistle in Lebanon sent a message to a cedar in Lebanon, saying, ‘Give your daughter to my son in marriage.’ Then a wild beast in Lebanon came along and trampled the thistle. 19You have said, ‘Look, I have defeated Edom,’ and your heart has become proud and boastful. Now stay at home. Why should you stir up trouble so that you fall — you and Judah with you?”
20But Amaziah would not listen, for this had come from God in order to deliver them into the hand of Jehoash, because they had sought the gods of Edom.
Footnotes
- c 25:17 Jehoash is a variant of Joash; also in verses 18, 21, 23, and 25.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 25:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| While he was still speaking | בְּדַבְּר֣וֹ | bə·ḏab·bə·rōw | Preposition-b; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| the king asked | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Have we made you | נְתַנּ֔וּךָ | nə·ṯan·nū·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural; second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| the counselor | הַלְיוֹעֵ֤ץ | hal·yō·w·‘êṣ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3289 advise, counsel |
| to the king | לַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ | lam·me·leḵ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Stop | חֲדַל־ | ḥă·ḏal- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H2308 cease |
| Why | לָ֣מָּה | lām·māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| be struck down | יַכּ֑וּךָ | yak·kū·ḵā | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural; second person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| So the prophet | הַנָּבִ֗יא | han·nā·ḇî | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
| stopped | וַיֶּחְדַּ֣ל | way·yeḥ·dal | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2308 cease |
| but he said | וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I know | יָדַ֗עְתִּי | yā·ḏa‘·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H3045 know |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| God | אֱלֹהִים֙ | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| has determined | יָעַ֤ץ | yā·‘aṣ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3289 advise, counsel |
| to destroy you | לְהַשְׁחִיתֶ֔ךָ | lə·haš·ḥî·ṯe·ḵā | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; second person masculine singular | H7843 go to ruin (?) |
| because | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you have done | עָשִׂ֣יתָ | ‘ā·śî·ṯā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| this | זֹּ֔את | zōṯ | Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| and have not | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| heeded | שָׁמַ֖עְתָּ | šā·ma‘·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| my advice | לַעֲצָתִֽי׃פ | la·‘ă·ṣā·ṯî | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H6098 counsel, advice |
2 Chronicles 25:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Amaziah | אֲמַצְיָ֙הוּ֙ | ’ă·maṣ·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H558 Amatsjah |
| king | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֔ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| took counsel | וַיִּוָּעַ֗ץ | way·yiw·wā·‘aṣ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3289 advise, counsel |
| and sent | וַ֠יִּשְׁלַח | way·yiš·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| word to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the king | מֶ֥לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| Jehoash | יוֹאָ֨שׁ | yō·w·’āš | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3101 Joash |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Jehoahaz | יְהוֹאָחָ֧ז | yə·hō·w·’ā·ḥāz | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3059 Jehoachaz |
| the son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Jehu | יֵה֛וּא | yê·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3058 Jehu |
| Come | לְךָ | lə·ḵå̄ | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| let us meet | נִתְרָאֶ֥ה | niṯ·rā·’eh | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common plural | H7200 see |
| face to face | פָנִֽים׃ | p̄ā·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H6440 face, before |
| he said | לֵאמֹ֑ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
2 Chronicles 25:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But Jehoash | יוֹאָ֣שׁ | yō·w·’āš | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3101 Joash |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| replied | וַיִּשְׁלַ֞ח | way·yiš·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Amaziah | אֲמַצְיָ֣הוּ | ’ă·maṣ·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H558 Amatsjah |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָה֮ | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| A thistle | הַח֜וֹחַ | ha·ḥō·w·aḥ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2336 brier, bramble |
| in Lebanon | בַּלְּבָנ֗וֹן | bal·lə·ḇā·nō·wn | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3844 Lebanon |
| sent | שָׁ֠לַח | šā·laḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| a message to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| a cedar | הָאֶ֜רֶז | hā·’e·rez | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H730 cedar |
| in Lebanon | בַּלְּבָנוֹן֙ | bal·lə·ḇā·nō·wn | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3844 Lebanon |
| saying | לֵאמֹ֔ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| Give | תְּנָֽה־ | tə·nāh- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| your daughter | בִּתְּךָ֥ | bit·tə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1323 daughter |
| to my son | לִבְנִ֖י | liḇ·nî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1121 son |
| in marriage | לְאִשָּׁ֑ה | lə·’iš·šāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| Then a wild | הַשָּׂדֶה֙ | haś·śā·ḏeh | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7704 id. |
| beast | חַיַּ֤ת | ḥay·yaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2416 alive, living |
| in Lebanon | בַּלְּבָנ֔וֹן | bal·lə·ḇā·nō·wn | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3844 Lebanon |
| came along | וַֽתַּעֲבֹ֞ר | wat·ta·‘ă·ḇōr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| and trampled | וַתִּרְמֹ֖ס | wat·tir·mōs | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7429 trample |
| the thistle | הַחֽוֹחַ׃ | ha·ḥō·w·aḥ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2336 brier, bramble |
2 Chronicles 25:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You have said | אָמַ֗רְתָּ | ’ā·mar·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Look | הִנֵּ֤ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| I have defeated | הִכִּ֙יתָ֙ | hik·kî·ṯā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| Edom | אֱד֔וֹם | ’ĕ·ḏō·wm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H123 name of a condiment |
| and your heart | לִבְּךָ֖ | lib·bə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| has become proud | וּנְשָׂאֲךָ֥ | ū·nə·śā·’ă·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| and boastful | לְהַכְבִּ֑יד | lə·haḵ·bîḏ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H3513 be heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured |
| Now | עַתָּה֙ | ‘at·tāh | Adverb | H6258 now |
| stay | שְׁבָ֣ה | šə·ḇāh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| at home | בְּבֵיתֶ֔ךָ | bə·ḇê·ṯe·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1004 house |
| Why | לָ֤מָּה | lām·māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| should you stir up | תִתְגָּרֶה֙ | ṯiṯ·gā·reh | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H1624 engage in strife |
| trouble | בְּרָעָ֔ה | bə·rā·‘āh | Preposition-b; Adjective - feminine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| so that you fall | אַתָּ֖ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| you | וְנָ֣פַלְתָּ֔ | wə·nā·p̄al·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| and Judah | וִיהוּדָ֥ה | wî·hū·ḏāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| with you | עִמָּֽךְ׃ | ‘im·māḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H5973 with |
2 Chronicles 25:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But Amaziah | אֲמַצְיָ֔הוּ | ’ă·maṣ·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H558 Amatsjah |
| would not | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| listen | שָׁמַ֣ע | šā·ma‘ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| for | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| this | הִ֔יא | hî | Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| from God | מֵהָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ | mê·hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Preposition-m, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| in order to | לְמַ֖עַן | lə·ma·‘an | Conjunction | H4616 purpose, intent |
| deliver them | תִּתָּ֣ם | tit·tām | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H5414 give, put, set |
| into the hand | בְּיָ֑ד | bə·yāḏ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H3027 hand |
| because | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they had sought | דָֽרְשׁ֔וּ | ḏā·rə·šū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1875 resort to, seek |
| the gods | אֱלֹהֵ֥י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Edom | אֱדֽוֹם׃ | ’ĕ·ḏō·wm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H123 name of a condiment |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 25:17 2 Kings 14:8–14
2 Chronicles 25:18 Judges 9:8–15
2 Chronicles 25:19 2 Chronicles 26:16 · 2 Chronicles 32:25
2 Chronicles 25:20 1 Kings 12:15 · 2 Chronicles 22:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.