2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 28:1–4
1Ahaz was twenty years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem sixteen years. And unlike David his father, he did not do what was right in the eyes of the LORD. 2Instead, he walked in the ways of the kings of Israel and even made cast images of the Baals.
3Moreover, Ahaz burned incense in the Valley of Ben-hinnom and sacrificed his sons in the fire,a according to the abominations of the nations that the LORD had driven out before the Israelites. 4And he sacrificed and burned incense on the high places, on the hills, and under every green tree.
Footnotes
- a 28:3 Literally passed his sons through the fire
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 28:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ahaz | אָחָ֣ז | ’ā·ḥāz | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H271 Achaz |
| was twenty | עֶשְׂרִ֤ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| years old | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| when he became king | בְּמָלְכ֔וֹ | bə·mā·lə·ḵōw | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| and he reigned | מָלַ֖ךְ | mā·laḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| in Jerusalem | בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם | bî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| sixteen | וְשֵׁשׁ־ | wə·šêš- | Conjunctive waw; Number - feminine singular | H8337 six |
| years | שָׁנָ֔ה | šā·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| And unlike David | כְּדָוִ֥יד | kə·ḏā·wîḏ | Preposition-k; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| his father | אָבִֽיו׃ | ’ā·ḇîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| he did not | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| do | עָשָׂ֧ה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| right | הַיָּשָׁ֛ר | hay·yā·šār | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H3477 straight, right |
| in the eyes | בְּעֵינֵ֥י | bə·‘ê·nê | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc | H5869 eye |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
2 Chronicles 28:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Instead | וַיֵּ֕לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| he walked | וַיֵּ֕לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| in the ways | בְּדַרְכֵ֖י | bə·ḏar·ḵê | Preposition-b; Noun - common plural construct | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| of the kings | מַלְכֵ֣י | mal·ḵê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4428 king |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and even | וְגַ֧ם | wə·ḡam | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| made | עָשָׂ֖ה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| cast images | מַסֵּכ֛וֹת | mas·sê·ḵō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H4541 molten metal, or image |
| of the Baals | לַבְּעָלִֽים׃ | lab·bə·‘ā·lîm | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1168 owner, lord |
2 Chronicles 28:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moreover | וְה֥וּא | wə·hū | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| Ahaz | וְה֥וּא | wə·hū | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| burned incense | הִקְטִ֖יר | hiq·ṭîr | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6999 make sacrifices smoke, send them up in smoke |
| in the Valley | בְּגֵ֣יא | bə·ḡê | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1516 valley |
| of Ben-hinnom | הִנֹּ֑ם | hin·nōm | Noun - proper | H2011 Hinnom |
| and sacrificed | וַיַּבְעֵ֤ר | way·yaḇ·‘êr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1197 burn, consume |
| sons | בָּנָיו֙ | bā·nāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| in the fire | בָּאֵ֔שׁ | bā·’êš | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
| according to the abominations | כְּתֹֽעֲבוֹת֙ | kə·ṯō·‘ă·ḇō·wṯ | Preposition-k; Noun - feminine plural construct | H8441 abomination |
| of the nations | הַגּוֹיִ֔ם | hag·gō·w·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| that | אֲשֶׁר֙ | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | ha·šêm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| had driven out | הֹרִ֣ישׁ | hō·rîš | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3423 take possession of, inherit, dispossess |
| before | מִפְּנֵ֖י | mip·pə·nê | Preposition-m; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the Israelites | בְּנֵ֥י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
2 Chronicles 28:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And he sacrificed | וַיְזַבֵּ֧חַ | way·zab·bê·aḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2076 slaughter for sacrifice |
| and burned incense | וַיְקַטֵּ֛ר | way·qaṭ·ṭêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6999 make sacrifices smoke, send them up in smoke |
| on the high places | בַּבָּמ֖וֹת | bab·bā·mō·wṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H1116 high place |
| on | וְעַל־ | wə·‘al- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5921 height |
| the hills | הַגְּבָע֑וֹת | hag·gə·ḇā·‘ō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H1389 hill |
| and under | וְתַ֖חַת | wə·ṯa·ḥaṯ | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| green | רַעֲנָֽן׃ | ra·‘ă·nān | Adjective - masculine singular | H7488 luxuriant, fresh |
| tree | עֵ֥ץ | ‘êṣ | Noun - masculine singular | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 28:1 Isaiah 1:1 · 1 Chronicles 3:13
2 Chronicles 28:2 Exodus 34:17 · Judges 2:11
2 Chronicles 28:3 2 Chronicles 33:2 · 2 Chronicles 33:6 · Leviticus 18:21 · Joshua 15:8 · 2 Kings 23:10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.