2 Corinthians
2 Corinthians 11:8–12
8I robbed other churches by accepting their support in order to serve you. 9And when I was with you and in need, I was not a burden to anyone; for the brothers who came from Macedonia supplied my needs. I have refrained from being a burden to you in any way, and I will continue to do so. 10As surely as the truth of Christ is in me, this boasting of mine will not be silenced in the regions of Achaia. 11Why? Because I do not love you? God knows I do!
12But I will keep on doing what I am doing, in order to undercut those who want an opportunity to be regarded as our equals in the things of which they boast.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Corinthians 11:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I robbed | ἐσύλησα | esylēsa | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G4813 I rob, plunder |
| other | ἄλλας | allas | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural | G243 other, another, different |
| churches | ἐκκλησίας | ekklēsias | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G1577 an assembly, congregation, church |
| by accepting | λαβὼν | labōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2983 I receive, take |
| support | ὀψώνιον | opsōnion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3800 pay, wages |
| in order | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| to serve | διακονίαν | diakonian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1248 waiting at table, service, ministration |
| you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
2 Corinthians 11:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| when I was | παρὼν | parōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3918 I am present, am near |
| with | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| in need | ὑστερηθεὶς | hysterētheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5302 I am lacking, fall short, suffer need |
| I was not a burden | κατενάρκησα | katenarkēsa | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2655 I burden, encumber |
| for | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| brothers | ἀδελφοὶ | adelphoi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
| who came | ἐλθόντες | elthontes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2064 I come, go |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| Macedonia | Μακεδονίας | Makedonias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3109 Macedonia |
| supplied | προσανεπλήρωσαν | prosaneplērōsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4322 I supply |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| needs | ὑστέρημά | hysterēma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5303 that which is lacking, poverty |
| I have refrained | ἐτήρησα | etērēsa | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G5083 I keep, guard, observe |
| from being a burden | ἀβαρῆ | abarē | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4 not burdensome |
| to you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| any way | παντὶ | panti | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| I will continue to do so | τηρήσω | tērēsō | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G5083 I keep, guard, observe |
2 Corinthians 11:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| truth | ἀλήθεια | alētheia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G225 truth |
| of Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| is | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| me | ἐμοὶ | emoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| this | αὕτη | hautē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| boasting | καύχησις | kauchēsis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2746 the act of boasting, exultation |
| of | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| mine | ἐμὲ | eme | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| will not be silenced | φραγήσεται | phragēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G5420 I stop, close up |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| regions | κλίμασιν | klimasin | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G2824 a territory |
| of Achaia | Ἀχαΐας | Achaias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G882 Achaia |
2 Corinthians 11:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Why | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| Because | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| I do not love | ἀγαπῶ | agapō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G25 I love |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| knows | οἶδεν | oiden | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1492 I know, remember |
2 Corinthians 11:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| I will keep on doing | ποιήσω | poiēsō | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G4160 I do, make |
| what | Ὃ | Ho | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| I am doing | ποιῶ | poiō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G4160 I do, make |
| in order | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| to undercut | ἐκκόψω | ekkopsō | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular | G1581 I cut out, cut off |
| those who | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| want | θελόντων | thelontōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Plural | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| an opportunity | ἀφορμήν | aphormēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G874 an occasion, opportunity |
| to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| be regarded as | εὑρεθῶσιν | heurethōsin | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G2147 I find |
| our equals | καθὼς | kathōs | Adverb | G2531 just as, as |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the things | ᾧ | hō | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| of which they boast | καυχῶνται | kauchōntai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G2744 I boast, glory |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Corinthians 11:8 2 Corinthians 11:9 · Philippians 4:14–16 · Philippians 4:18
2 Corinthians 11:9 2 Thessalonians 3:8–9 · 1 Thessalonians 2:6 · 1 Thessalonians 2:9 · Philippians 4:10–16
2 Corinthians 11:10 Romans 9:1 · Romans 1:9 · Acts 18:12 · 2 Corinthians 1:23
2 Corinthians 11:11 2 Corinthians 12:15 · 2 Corinthians 7:3 · 2 Corinthians 6:11–12
2 Corinthians 11:12 1 Corinthians 9:12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.