2 John
2 John 1:12–13
12I have many things to write to you, but I would prefer not to do so with paper and ink. Instead, I hope to come and speak with you face to face,b so that our joy may be complete.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 John 1:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I have | ἔχων | echōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| many things | Πολλὰ | Polla | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| to write | γράφειν | graphein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1125 I write |
| to you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| I would prefer | ἐβουλήθην | eboulēthēn | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 1st Person Singular | G1014 I will, intend, desire |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| with | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| paper | χάρτου | chartou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5489 papyrus, paper |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| ink | μέλανος | melanos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3188 ink |
| Instead | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| I hope | ἐλπίζω | elpizō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1679 I hope, hope for, expect |
| to come | γενέσθαι | genesthai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| speak | λαλῆσαι | lalēsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2980 I speak, say |
| with | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| so that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| joy | χαρὰ | chara | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5479 joy, gladness |
| may be | ᾖ | ē | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| complete | πεπληρωμένη | peplērōmenē | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4137 I fill, fulfill, complete |
2 John 1:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | τὰ | ta | Article - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| children | τέκνα | tekna | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G5043 a child, descendent, inhabitant |
| of your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| elect | ἐκλεκτῆς | eklektēs | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1588 chosen, elect, choice, select |
| sister | ἀδελφῆς | adelphēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G79 a sister |
| send you greetings | Ἀσπάζεταί | Aspazetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G782 I greet, salute, pay my respects to |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 John 1:12 3 John 1:13–14 · John 16:12 · Romans 15:24 · John 15:11 · Numbers 12:8 · John 17:13 · 1 Corinthians 16:5–7 · 1 John 1:4 · Hebrews 13:19 · 2 Timothy 1:4 · John 16:24
2 John 1:13 2 John 1:1–13 · 1 Peter 5:13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.