2 Kings
2 Kings 1:10–14
10Elijah answered the captain, “If I am a man of God, may fire come down from heaven and consume you and your fifty men.”
And fire came down from heaven and consumed the captain and his fifty men.
11So the king sent to Elijah another captain with his fifty men. And the captain said to Elijah, “Man of God, the king declares, ‘Come down at once!’”
12Again Elijah replied, “If I am a man of God, may fire come down from heaven and consume you and your fifty men.”
And the fire of God came down from heaven and consumed the captain and his fifty men.
13So the king sent a third captain with his fifty men. And the third captain went up, fell on his knees before Elijah, and begged him, “Man of God, may my life and the lives of these fifty servants of yours please be precious in your sight. 14Behold, fire has come down from heaven and consumed the first two captains of fifty, with all their men. But now may my life be precious in your sight.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Kings 1:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elijah | אֵלִיָּ֗הוּ | ’ê·lî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H452 Elijah |
| answered | וַיַּעֲנֶ֣ה | way·ya·‘ă·neh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| the captain | שַׂ֣ר | śar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| If | וְאִם־ | wə·’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| I | אָ֔נִי | ’ā·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| am a man | אִ֤ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H376 man |
| of God | אֱלֹהִים֙ | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| may fire | אֵשׁ֙ | ’êš | Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
| come down | תֵּ֤רֶד | tê·reḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person feminine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| heaven | הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם | haš·šā·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| and consume | וְתֹאכַ֥ל | wə·ṯō·ḵal | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H398 eat |
| you | אֹתְךָ֖ | ’ō·ṯə·ḵā | Direct object marker; second person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| and | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| fifty | חֲמִשֶּׁ֑יךָ | ḥă·miš·še·ḵā | Number - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H2572 fifty |
| And fire | אֵשׁ֙ | ’êš | Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
| came down | וַתֵּ֤רֶד | wat·tê·reḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| heaven | הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם | haš·šā·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| and consumed | וַתֹּ֥אכַל | wat·tō·ḵal | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H398 eat |
| and | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| fifty men | חֲמִשָּֽׁיו׃ | ḥă·miš·šāw | Number - common plural construct; third person masculine singular | H2572 fifty |
2 Kings 1:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So the king sent | וַיִּשְׁלַ֥ח | way·yiš·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| to Elijah | אֵלָ֛יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| another | אַחֵ֖ר | ’a·ḥêr | Adjective - masculine singular | H312 another |
| captain | שַׂר־ | śar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| fifty | וַחֲמִשָּׁ֑יו | wa·ḥă·miš·šāw | Conjunctive waw; Number - common plural construct; third person masculine singular | H2572 fifty |
| And | וַיַּ֙עַן֙ | way·ya·‘an | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| said | וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר | way·ḏab·bêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| to | אֵלָ֔יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| Man | אִ֚ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H376 man |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| the king | הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| declares | אָמַ֥ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Come down | רֵֽדָה׃ | rê·ḏāh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| at once | מְהֵרָ֥ה | mə·hê·rāh | Adverb | H4120 haste, speed |
2 Kings 1:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Again Elijah | אֵלִיָּה֮ | ’ê·lî·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H452 Elijah |
| replied | וַיַּ֣עַן | way·ya·‘an | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| If | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| I | אָ֔נִי | ’ā·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| am a man | אִ֤ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H376 man |
| of God | הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| may fire | אֵשׁ֙ | ’êš | Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
| come down | תֵּ֤רֶד | tê·reḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person feminine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| heaven | הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם | haš·šā·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| and consume | וְתֹאכַ֥ל | wə·ṯō·ḵal | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H398 eat |
| you | אֹתְךָ֖ | ’ō·ṯə·ḵā | Direct object marker; second person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| and | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| fifty | חֲמִשֶּׁ֑יךָ | ḥă·miš·še·ḵā | Number - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H2572 fifty |
| And the fire | אֵשׁ־ | ’êš- | Noun - common singular construct | H784 fire |
| of God | אֱלֹהִים֙ | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| came down | וַתֵּ֤רֶד | wat·tê·reḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| heaven | הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם | haš·šā·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| and consumed | וַתֹּ֥אכַל | wat·tō·ḵal | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H398 eat |
| and | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| fifty men | חֲמִשָּֽׁיו׃ | ḥă·miš·šāw | Number - common plural construct; third person masculine singular | H2572 fifty |
2 Kings 1:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | וַיָּ֗שָׁב | way·yā·šāḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| the king sent | וַיִּשְׁלַ֛ח | way·yiš·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| a third | שְׁלִשִׁ֖ים | šə·li·šîm | Number - ordinal masculine plural | H7992 third |
| captain | שַׂר־ | śar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| with his fifty men | חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים | ḥă·miš·šîm | Number - common plural | H2572 fifty |
| And the third | הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֜י | haš·šə·lî·šî | Article; Number - ordinal masculine singular | H7992 third |
| captain | שַׂר־ | śar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| went up | וַיַּ֡עַל | way·ya·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| fell | וַיִּכְרַ֥ע | way·yiḵ·ra‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3766 bow down |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| his knees | בִּרְכָּ֣יו׀ | bir·kāw | Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H1290 knee |
| before | לְנֶ֣גֶד | lə·ne·ḡeḏ | Preposition-l | H5048 what is conspicuous or in front |
| Elijah | אֵלִיָּ֗הוּ | ’ê·lî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H452 Elijah |
| and begged him | וַיִּתְחַנֵּ֤ן | way·yiṯ·ḥan·nên | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2603 shew favour, be gracious |
| Man | אִ֚ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H376 man |
| of God | הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| may my life | נַפְשִׁ֗י | nap̄·šî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| and the lives | וְנֶ֨פֶשׁ | wə·ne·p̄eš | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| of these | אֵ֛לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| fifty | חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים | ḥă·miš·šîm | Number - common plural | H2572 fifty |
| servants of yours | עֲבָדֶ֥יךָֽ | ‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| please | נָ֣א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| be precious | תִּֽיקַר־ | tî·qar- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3365 be precious, prized, appraised |
| in your sight | בְּעֵינֶֽיךָ׃ | bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc; second person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
2 Kings 1:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Behold | הִ֠נֵּה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| fire | אֵשׁ֙ | ’êš | Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
| has come down | יָ֤רְדָה | yā·rə·ḏāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| heaven | הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם | haš·šā·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| and consumed | וַ֠תֹּאכַל | wat·tō·ḵal | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H398 eat |
| the first | הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים | hā·ri·šō·nîm | Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H7223 former, first, chief |
| two | שְׁנֵ֞י | šə·nê | Number - masculine dual construct | H8147 two |
| captains | שָׂרֵ֧י | śā·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of fifty | הַחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים | ha·ḥă·miš·šîm | Article; Number - common plural | H2572 fifty |
| with all their men | חֲמִשֵּׁיהֶ֑ם | ḥă·miš·šê·hem | Number - common plural construct; third person masculine plural | H2572 fifty |
| But now | וְעַתָּ֕ה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| may my life | נַפְשִׁ֖י | nap̄·šî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| be precious | תִּיקַ֥ר | tî·qar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3365 be precious, prized, appraised |
| in your sight | בְּעֵינֶֽיךָ׃ס | bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc; second person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Kings 1:10 Luke 9:54 · Daniel 3:25 · Daniel 3:22 · 1 Kings 18:36–38 · Psalm 106:18 · Hebrews 12:29 · Numbers 16:28–30 · Job 1:16 · Revelation 11:5 · Matthew 23:34–37 · Numbers 16:35 · 1 Kings 22:28
2 Kings 1:13 Isaiah 1:5
2 Kings 1:14 Acts 20:24
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.