2 Kings
2 Kings 11:1–2
1When Athaliah the mother of Ahaziah saw that her son was dead, she proceeded to annihilate all the royal heirs. 2But Jehoshebaa daughter of King Joram,b the sister of Ahaziah, took Joash son of Ahaziah and stole him away from among the sons of the king who were being murdered. She put him and his nurse in a bedroom to hide him from Athaliah, and he was not killed.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Kings 11:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When Athaliah | וַֽעֲתַלְיָה֙ | wa·‘ă·ṯal·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6271 Athaljah |
| the mother | אֵ֣ם | ’êm | Noun - feminine singular construct | H517 mother |
| of Ahaziah | אֲחַזְיָ֔הוּ | ’ă·ḥaz·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H274 Achazjah |
| saw | וְרָאֲתָה | wə·rå̄·ʾă·ṯå̄h | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H7200 see |
| that | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| her son | בְּנָ֑הּ | bə·nāh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H1121 son |
| was dead | מֵ֣ת | mêṯ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| she proceeded | וַתָּ֙קָם֙ | wat·tā·qām | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| to annihilate | וַתְּאַבֵּ֔ד | wat·tə·’ab·bêḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H6 perish |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the royal | הַמַּמְלָכָֽה׃ | ham·mam·lā·ḵāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4467 kingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign |
| heirs | זֶ֥רַע | ze·ra‘ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2233 sowing, seed, offspring |
2 Kings 11:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But Jehosheba | יְהוֹשֶׁ֣בַע | yə·hō·wō·še·ḇa‘ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3089 Jehosheba |
| daughter | בַּת־ | baṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1323 daughter |
| of King | הַמֶּֽלֶךְ־ | ham·me·leḵ- | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Joram | י֠וֹרָם | yō·w·rām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3141 Joram |
| the sister | אֲח֨וֹת | ’ă·ḥō·wṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H269 sister |
| of Ahaziah | אֲחַזְיָ֜הוּ | ’ă·ḥaz·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H274 Achazjah |
| took | וַתִּקַּ֣ח | wat·tiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3947 take |
| Joash | יוֹאָ֣שׁ | yō·w·’āš | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3101 Joash |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Ahaziah | אֲחַזְיָ֗ה | ’ă·ḥaz·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H274 Achazjah |
| and stole him away | וַתִּגְנֹ֤ב | wat·tiḡ·nōḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1589 steal |
| from among | מִתּ֤וֹךְ | mit·tō·wḵ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8432 midst |
| the sons | בְּנֵֽי־ | bə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of the king | הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| being murdered | הַמָּמוֹתְתִים | ham·må̄·mō·ṯə·ṯīm | Article; Verb - Hofal - Participle - masculine plural | H4191 die |
| him and his nurse | מֵינִקְתּ֖וֹ | mê·niq·tōw | Verb - Hifil - Participle - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3243 suck |
| in a bedroom | בַּחֲדַ֣ר | ba·ḥă·ḏar | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2315 chamber, room |
| to hide | וַיַּסְתִּ֧רוּ | way·yas·ti·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5641 hide, conceal |
| him | אֹת֛וֹ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| from | מִפְּנֵ֥י | mip·pə·nê | Preposition-m; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| Athaliah | עֲתַלְיָ֖הוּ | ‘ă·ṯal·yā·hū | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6271 Athaljah |
| and he was not | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| killed | הוּמָֽת׃ | hū·māṯ | Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Kings 11:1 Jeremiah 41:1 · 2 Chronicles 22:10–12 · 2 Kings 25:25 · 2 Chronicles 24:7 · Matthew 2:16 · Matthew 21:38–39 · 2 Kings 9:27 · 2 Kings 8:26
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.