2 Kings
2 Kings 17:5–7
5Then the king of Assyria invaded the whole land, marched up to Samaria, and besieged it for three years.
6In the ninth year of Hoshea, the king of Assyria captured Samaria and carried away the Israelites to Assyria, where he settled them in Halah, in Gozan by the Habor River, and in the cities of the Medes.
7All this happened because the people of Israel had sinned against the LORD their God, who had brought them out of the land of Egypt from under the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt. They had worshiped other gods
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Kings 17:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Assyria | אַשּׁ֖וּר | ’aš·šūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
| invaded | וַיַּ֥עַל | way·ya·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| the whole | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| land | הָאָ֑רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| marched up | וַיַּ֙עַל֙ | way·ya·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to Samaria | שֹׁמְר֔וֹן | šō·mə·rō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8111 Shomeron |
| and besieged | וַיָּ֥צַר | way·yā·ṣar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6696 confine, bind, besiege |
| it | עָלֶ֖יהָ | ‘ā·le·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| for three | שָׁלֹ֥שׁ | šā·lōš | Number - feminine singular | H7969 a three, triad |
| years | שָׁנִֽים׃ | šā·nîm | Noun - feminine plural | H8141 year |
2 Kings 17:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In the ninth | הַתְּשִׁיעִ֜ית | hat·tə·šî·‘îṯ | Article; Number - ordinal feminine singular | H8671 ninth |
| year | בִּשְׁנַ֨ת | biš·naṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H8141 year |
| of Hoshea | לְהוֹשֵׁ֗עַ | lə·hō·wō·šê·a‘ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1954 Hoshea |
| the king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Assyria | אַשּׁוּר֙ | ’aš·šūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
| captured | לָכַ֤ד | lā·ḵaḏ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3920 capture, seize, take (by lot) |
| Samaria | שֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן | šō·mə·rō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8111 Shomeron |
| and carried away | וַיֶּ֥גֶל | way·ye·ḡel | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1540 uncover, remove |
| the Israelites | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| to Assyria | אַשּׁ֑וּרָה | ’aš·šū·rāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
| where he settled | וַיֹּ֨שֶׁב | way·yō·šeḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| them | אֹתָ֜ם | ’ō·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| in Halah | בַּחְלַ֧ח | baḥ·laḥ | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2477 Chalach |
| in Gozan | גּוֹזָ֖ן | gō·w·zān | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1470 Gozan |
| by the Habor | וּבְחָב֛וֹר | ū·ḇə·ḥā·ḇō·wr | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2249 Chabor |
| River | נְהַ֥ר | nə·har | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5104 stream, river |
| and in the cities | וְעָרֵ֥י | wə·‘ā·rê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct | H5892 excitement |
| of the Medes | מָדָֽי׃פ | mā·ḏāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4074 Medes, Media |
2 Kings 17:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All this happened | וַיְהִ֗י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| because | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the people | בְנֵֽי־ | ḇə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| had sinned | חָטְא֤וּ | ḥā·ṭə·’ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H2398 miss |
| against the LORD | לַיהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| their God | אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֔ם | ’ĕ·lō·hê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H430 God |
| who had brought | הַמַּעֲלֶ֤ה | ham·ma·‘ă·leh | Article; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| them | אֹתָם֙ | ’ō·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| out of the land | מֵאֶ֣רֶץ | mê·’e·reṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרַ֔יִם | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| from under | מִתַּ֕חַת | mit·ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition-m | H8478 the under part |
| the hand | יַ֖ד | yaḏ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of Pharaoh | פַּרְעֹ֣ה | par·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Egypt | מִצְרָ֑יִם | miṣ·rā·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| They had worshiped | וַיִּֽירְא֖וּ | way·yî·rə·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3372 fear |
| other | אֲחֵרִֽים׃ | ’ă·ḥê·rîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H312 another |
| gods | אֱלֹהִ֥ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Kings 17:5 Hosea 13:16
2 Kings 17:6 Hosea 13:16 · 1 Chronicles 5:26 · Deuteronomy 28:64 · Amos 5:27 · 2 Kings 18:10–11 · Leviticus 26:32–33 · Isaiah 13:17 · Deuteronomy 28:36 · Isaiah 21:2 · Deuteronomy 29:27–28 · Deuteronomy 4:25–28 · 1 Kings 14:15–16
2 Kings 17:7 Joshua 23:16 · Judges 2:14–17 · Exodus 20:2 · Jeremiah 10:5 · Nehemiah 9:26 · Psalm 106:35–41
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.