2 Kings
2 Kings 5:5–7
5“Go now,” said the king of Aram, “and I will send you with a letter to the king of Israel.”
So Naaman departed, taking with him ten talents of silver,b six thousand shekels of gold,c and ten sets of clothing.
6And the letter that he took to the king of Israel stated: “With this letter I am sending my servant Naaman, so that you may cure him of his leprosy.”
7When the king of Israel read the letter, he tore his clothes and asked, “Am I God, killing and giving life, that this man expects me to cure a leper? Surely you can see that he is seeking a quarrel with me!”
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Kings 5:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Go now | לֶךְ־ | leḵ- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| said | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Aram | אֲרָם֙ | ’ă·rām | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| and I will send you with | וְאֶשְׁלְחָ֥ה | wə·’eš·lə·ḥāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H7971 send |
| a letter | סֵ֖פֶר | sê·p̄er | Noun - masculine singular | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the king | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| So | וַיֵּלֶךְ֩ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| taking | וַיִּקַּ֨ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| with him | בְּיָד֜וֹ | bə·yā·ḏōw | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| ten | עֶ֣שֶׂר | ‘e·śer | Number - feminine singular | H6235 ten |
| talents | כִּכְּרֵי־ | kik·kə·rê- | Noun - feminine plural construct | H3603 a round |
| of silver | כֶ֗סֶף | ḵe·sep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| six | וְשֵׁ֤שֶׁת | wə·šê·šeṯ | Conjunctive waw; Number - masculine singular construct | H8337 six |
| thousand | אֲלָפִים֙ | ’ă·lā·p̄îm | Number - masculine plural | H505 thousand |
| of gold | זָהָ֔ב | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| and ten | וְעֶ֖שֶׂר | wə·‘e·śer | Conjunctive waw; Number - feminine singular | H6235 ten |
| sets | חֲלִיפ֥וֹת | ḥă·lî·p̄ō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H2487 a change |
| of clothing | בְּגָדִֽים׃ | bə·ḡā·ḏîm | Noun - masculine plural | H899 treachery |
2 Kings 5:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the letter | הַסֵּ֔פֶר | has·sê·p̄er | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| that he took | וַיָּבֵ֣א | way·yā·ḇê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the king | מֶ֥לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| stated | לֵאמֹ֑ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| With | וְעַתָּ֗ה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| this | הַזֶּה֙ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| letter | הַסֵּ֤פֶר | has·sê·p̄er | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| I am sending | שָׁלַ֤חְתִּי | šā·laḥ·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7971 send |
| my servant | עַבְדִּ֔י | ‘aḇ·dî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| Naaman | נַעֲמָ֣ן | na·‘ă·mān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5283 Naaman |
| so that you may cure him | וַאֲסַפְתּ֖וֹ | wa·’ă·sap̄·tōw | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H622 gather, remove |
| of his leprosy | מִצָּרַעְתּֽוֹ׃ | miṣ·ṣā·ra‘·tōw | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6883 leprosy |
2 Kings 5:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When the king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֨ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| read | כִּקְרֹא֩ | kiq·rō | Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| the letter | הַסֵּ֜פֶר | has·sê·p̄er | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| he tore | וַיִּקְרַ֣ע | way·yiq·ra‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7167 tear |
| his clothes | בְּגָדָ֗יו | bə·ḡā·ḏāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H899 treachery |
| and asked | וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Am I | אָ֙נִי֙ | ’ā·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| God | הַאֱלֹהִ֥ים | ha·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| killing | לְהָמִ֣ית | lə·hā·mîṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H4191 die |
| and giving life | וּֽלְהַחֲי֔וֹת | ū·lə·ha·ḥă·yō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H2421 live |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| this | זֶה֙ | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| expects | שֹׁלֵ֣חַ | šō·lê·aḥ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7971 send |
| me | אֵלַ֔י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| to cure | לֶאֱסֹ֥ף | le·’ĕ·sōp̄ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H622 gather, remove |
| a leper | מִצָּֽרַעְתּ֑וֹ | miṣ·ṣā·ra‘·tōw | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6883 leprosy |
| Surely you can | דְּעֽוּ־ | də·‘ū- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H3045 know |
| see | וּרְא֔וּ | ū·rə·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H7200 see |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| he | ה֖וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| is seeking a quarrel | מִתְאַנֶּ֥ה | miṯ·’an·neh | Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine singular | H579 be opportune, meet, encounter opportunely |
| with me | לִֽי׃ | lî | Preposition; first person common singular |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Kings 5:5 Judges 14:12 · 2 Kings 8:8–9
2 Kings 5:7 1 Samuel 2:6 · 1 Kings 20:7 · Genesis 30:2 · Deuteronomy 32:39 · Hosea 6:1 · Luke 11:54 · Daniel 2:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.